[Footnote 332: Heroism is an obedience, etc. In one of his poems Emerson says:
“So nigh is grandeur to our
dust,
So near is God to man,
When Duty whispers low, ‘Thou
must,’
The youth replies, ‘I
can.’”
]
[Footnote 333: Plotinus. An Egyptian philosopher who taught in Rome during the third century. It was said that he so exalted the mind that he was ashamed of his body.]
[Footnote 334: Indeed these humble considerations, etc. The passage, like many which Emerson quotes, is rendered inexactly. The Prince says to Poins: “Indeed these humble considerations make me out of love with my greatness. What a disgrace it is to me to remember thy name! or to know thy face to-morrow! or to take note how many pairs of silk stockings thou hast, that is, these and those that were thy peach-colored ones! or to bear the inventory of thy shirts, as, one for superfluity and another for use!” Shakespeare’s Henry IV., Part II. 2, 2.]
[Footnote 335: Ibn Hankal. Ibn Hankul, an Arabian geographer and traveler of the tenth century. He wrote an account of his twenty years’ travels in Mohammedan countries; in 1800 this was translated into English by Sir William Jones under the title of The Oriental Geography of Ibn Hankal. In that volume this anecdote is told in slightly different words.]
[Footnote 336: Bokhara. Where is Bokhara? It corresponds to the ancient Sogdiana.]
[Footnote 337: Bannocks. Thick cakes, made usually of oatmeal. What does Emerson mean by this sentence? Probably no person ever met his visitors, many of whom were “exacting and wearisome,” and must have been unwelcome, with more perfect courtesy and graciousness than Emerson.]
[Footnote 338: John Eliot. Give as full an account as you can of the life and works of this noble Apostle to the Indians of the seventeenth century.]
[Footnote 339: King David, etc. See First Chronicles, 11, 15-19.]
[Footnote 340: Brutus. Marcus Junius Brutus, a Roman patriot of the first century before Christ, who took part in the assassination of Julius Caesar.]
[Footnote 341: Philippi. A city of Macedonia near which in the year 42 B.C. were fought two battles in which the republican army under Brutus and Cassius was defeated by Octavius and Antony, friends of Caesar.]
[Footnote 342: Euripides. A Greek tragic poet of the fifth century before Christ.]
[Footnote 343: Scipio. (See note 205.) Plutarch in his Morals gives another version of the story: “When Paetilius and Quintus accused him of many crimes before the people; ‘on this very day,’ he said, ’I conquered Hannibal and Carthage. I for my part am going with my crown on to the Capitol to sacrifice; and let him that pleaseth stay and pass his vote upon me.’ Having thus said, he went his way; and the people followed him, leaving his accusers declaiming to themselves.”]