she wishes to give him a hint through me; I am wise,
and shall hold my tongue. Of the unmarried, one
says she has received no wrong, but fears she may
have inflicted some—another, that as she
is going to be married on Monday, she cannot conceive
a wrong, and cannot possibly reply till after the
honeymoon. The third replies, that it is very
wrong in me to ask her. But stay a moment—here
is a quarrel going on—two women and a man—we
may pick up something. “Rat thee, Jahn,”
says a stout jade, with her arm out and her fist almost
in Jahn’s face, “I wish I were a man—I’d
gie it to thee!” She evidently thinks it a wrong
that she was born a woman—and upon my word,
by that brawny arm, and those masculine features,
there does appear to have been a mistake in it.
If you go to books—I know your learning—you
will revert to your favourite classical authorities.
Helen of Troy calls herself by a sad name, “[Greek:
kuon hos eimi],” dog (feminine) as I am—her
wrongs must, therefore, go to no account. I know
but of one who really takes it in hand to catalogue
them, and she is Medea. “We women,”
says she, “are the most wretched of living creatures.”
For first—of women—she must buy
her husband, pay for him with all she has—secondly,
when she has bought him, she has bought a master,
one to lord it over her very person—thirdly,
the danger of buying a bad one—fourthly,
that divorce is not creditable—fifthly,
that she ought to be a prophetess, and is not to know
what sort of a man he is to whose house she is to go,
where all is strange to her—sixthly, that
if she does not like her home, she must not leave
it, nor look out for sympathising friends—seventhly,
that she must have the pains and troubles of bearing
children—eighthly, she gives up country,
home, parents, friends, for one husband—and
perhaps a bad one. So much for Medea and her
list; had she lived in modern times it might have
been longer; but she was of too bold a spirit to enter
into minutiae. Hers, too, are the wrongs of married
life. Nor on this point the wise son of Sophroniscus
makes the man the sufferer. “Neither,”
he says, “can he who marries a wife tell if
he shall have cause to rejoice thereat.”
He had most probably at that moment Xantippe in his
eye. You remember how pleasantly Addison, in
the Spectator, tells the story of a colony of
women, who, disgusted with their wrongs, had separated
themselves from the men, and set up a government of
their own. That there was a fierce war between
them and the men—that there was a truce
to bury the dead on either side—that the
prudent male general contrived that the truce should
be prolonged; and during the truce both armies had
friendly intercourse—on some pretence or
other the truce was still lengthened, till there was
not one woman in a condition, or with an inclination,
to take up her wrongs—not one woman was
any longer a fighting man—they saw their
errors—they did not, as the fable says we
all do, cast the burden of their own faults behind
them, but bravely carried them before them—made
peace, and were righted.