told us that something of importance was at hand;
and, in the midst of a group of municipal officers,
Petion, the mayor of Paris, arrived. No man in
France wore a milder visage, or hid a blacker heart
under it. He was received with shouts, and after
a show of resistance, just sufficient to confirm his
character for hypocrisy, suffered himself to be led
to the front of the grand balcony, bowing as the man
of the people. Another followed, a prodigious
patriot, who had been placed at the head of the National
Guard for his popular sycophancy, but who, on being
called on by the mob to swear “death to the
King;” and hesitating, felt the penalty of being
unprepared to go all lengths on the spot. I saw
his throat cut, and his body flung from the balcony.
A cannon-shot gave the signal for the march, and we
advanced to the grand prize of the day. I can
describe but little more of the assault on the Tuileries,
than that it was a scene of desperate confusion on
both sides. The front of the palace continually
covered with the smoke of fire-arms of all kinds, from
all the casements; and the front of the mob a similar
cloud of smoke, under which men fired, fled, fell,
got drunk, and danced. Nothing could be more ferocious,
or more feeble. Some of the Sections utterly
ran away on the first fire; but, as they were unpursued,
they returned by degrees, and joined the fray.
It may be presumed that I made many an effort to escape;
but I was in the midst of a battalion of the Faubourg
St Antoine. I had already been suspected, from
having dropped several muskets in succession, which
had been thrust into my hands by the zeal of my begrimed
comrades; and a sabre-cut, which I had received from
one of our mounted ruffians as he saw me stepping
to the rear, warned me that my time was not yet come
to get rid of the scene of revolt and bloodshed.
At length the struggle drew to a close. A rumour
spread that the King had left the palace, and gone
to the Assembly. The cry was now on all sides—“Advance,
the day is our own!” The whole multitude rushed
forward, clashing their pikes and muskets, and firing
their cannon, which were worked by deserters from
the royal troops; the Marseillais, a band of the most
desperate-looking ruffians that eye was ever set upon,
chiefly galley-slaves and the profligate banditti
of a sea-port, led the column of assault; and the
sudden and extraordinary cessation of the fire from
the palace windows, seemed to promise a sure conquest.
But, as the smoke subsided, I saw a long line of troops,
three deep, drawn up in front of the chief entrance.
Their scarlet uniforms showed that they were the Swiss.
The gendarmerie, the National Guard, the regular battalions,
had abandoned them, and their fate seemed inevitable.
But there they stood, firm as iron. Their assailants
evidently recoiled; but the discharge of some cannon-shots,
which told upon the ranks of those brave and unfortunate
men, gave them new courage, and they poured onward.