The following accounts, drawn up in 1805,[547] do not show that farmers were making much money with wheat at 10s. a bushel:
Account of the culture of an acre of wheat on good fallow land:
Dr. L s. d.
Two years’ rent 2
0 0
Hauling dung from fold 10 0
Four ploughings 2 0 0
Two harrowings 4 0
Lime 1 18 0
Seed, 2-1/2 bushels 1 5 0
Reaping 5 0
Threshing 10 0
Wages 5 0
Tithes and taxes 15 0
--------
L9
12 0
========
Cr. L s. d.
20 bushels of wheat at 10s 10
0 0
The straw was set against
the value of the dung.
The tailend wheat was
Eaten by the family!
---------
L10 0 0
=========
And on a farm on good land in the same county the following would be the annual balance sheet at the same date:
Dr. L s. d.
Rent 200 0 0 Tithes 40 0 0 Wages 58 0 0 Extra harvestmen 7 0 0 Tradesmen’s bills 50 0 0 Taxes and rates 58 0 0 Malt, hops, and cider 60 0 0 Lime 20 0 0 Hop poles 10 0 0 Expenses at fairs and markets 8 0 0 Clothing, groceries, &c., for the family 45 0 0 Interest on L1,500 capital, at 5 per cent. 75 0 0 Sundries 15 0 0 ---------- L646 0 0 ==========
Cr. L s. d.
360 bushels of wheat, @ 10 s.
180 0 0
300 bushels of barley, @ 6s.
90 0 0
100 bushels of peas, @ 6s.
30 0 0
20 cwt. hops
60 0 0
Sale of oxen, cows and calves
150 0 0
Profits from sheep
100 0 0
" from pigs, poultry, dairy, and sundries
50 0 0
----------
L660
0 0
==========