he could defy the whole world; while, in real life,
a frown or smile could rule him. The facility
with which he sacrificed his first volume, at the mere
suggestion of his friend, Mr. Becher, is a strong proof
of this pliableness; and in the instance of Childe
Harold, such influence had the opinions of Mr. Gifford
and Mr. Dallas on his mind, that he not only shrunk
from his original design of identifying himself with
his hero, but surrendered to them one of his most
favourite stanzas, whose heterodoxy they had objected
to; nor is it too much, perhaps, to conclude, that
had a more extended force of such influence then acted
upon him, he would have consented to omit the sceptical
parts of his poem altogether. Certain it is that,
during the remainder of his stay in England, no such
doctrines were ever again obtruded on his readers;
and in all those beautiful creations of his fancy,
with which he brightened that whole period, keeping
the public eye in one prolonged gaze of admiration,
both the bitterness and the licence of his impetuous
spirit were kept effectually under control. The
world, indeed, had yet to witness what he was capable
of, when emancipated from this restraint. For,
graceful and powerful as were his flights while society
had still a hold of him, it was not till let loose
from the leash that he rose into the true region of
his strength; and though almost in proportion to that
strength was, too frequently, his abuse of it, yet
so magnificent are the very excesses of such energy,
that it is impossible, even while we condemn, not
to admire.
The occasion by which I have been led into these remarks,—namely,
his sensitiveness on the subject of his Satire,—is
one of those instances that show how easily his gigantic
spirit could be, if not held down, at least entangled,
by the small ties of society. The aggression of
which he had been guilty was not only past, but, by
many of those most injured, forgiven; and yet,—highly,
it must be allowed, to the credit of his social feelings,—the
idea of living familiarly and friendlily with persons,
respecting whose character or talents there were such
opinions of his on record, became, at length, insupportable
to him; and, though far advanced in a fifth edition
of “English Bards,” &c., he came to the
resolution of suppressing the Satire altogether; and
orders were sent to Cawthorn, the publisher, to commit
the whole impression to the flames. At the same
time, and from similar motives,—aided, I
rather think, by a friendly remonstrance from Lord
Elgin, or some of his connections,—the
“Curse of Minerva,” a poem levelled against
that nobleman, and already in progress towards publication,
was also sacrificed; while the “Hints from Horace,”
though containing far less personal satire than either
of the others, shared their fate.
To exemplify what I have said of his extreme sensibility,
to the passing sunshine or clouds of the society in
which he lived, I need but cite the following notes,
addressed by him to his friend Mr. William Bankes,
under the apprehension that this gentleman was, for
some reason or other, displeased with him.