“New words find credit
in these latter days,
If neatly grafted on a Gallic
phrase:
What Chaucer, Spenser, did,
we scarce refuse
To Dryden’s or to Pope’s
maturer muse.
If you can add a little, say
why not,
As well as William Pitt and
Walter Scott,
Since they, by force of rhyme,
and force of lungs,
Enrich’d our island’s
ill-united tongues?
’Tis then, and shall
be, lawful to present
Reforms in writing as in parliament.
“As forests shed their
foliage by degrees,
So fade expressions which
in season please;
And we and ours, alas! are
due to fate,
And works and words but dwindle
to a date.
Though, as a monarch nods
and commerce calls,
Impetuous rivers stagnate
in canals;
Though swamps subdued, and
marshes drain’d sustain
The heavy ploughshare and
the yellow grain;
And rising ports along the
busy shore
Protect the vessel from old
Ocean’s roar—
All, all must perish.
But, surviving last,
The love of letters half preserves
the past:
True,—some decay,
yet not a few survive,
Though those shall sink which
now appear to thrive,
As custom arbitrates, whose
shifting sway
Our life and language must
alike obey.”
I quote what follows chiefly for the sake of the note attached to it:—
“Satiric rhyme first
sprang from selfish spleen.
You doubt?—See
Dryden, Pope, St. Patrick’s Dean.[8]
“Blank verse is now
with one consent allied
To Tragedy, and rarely quits
her side;
Though mad Almanzor rhymed
in Dryden’s days,
No sing-song hero rants in
modern plays;—
While modest Comedy her verse
foregoes
For jest and pun in very middling
prose.
Not that our Bens or Beaumonts
show the worse,
Or lose one point because
they wrote in verse;
But so Thalia pleases to appear,—
Poor virgin!—damn’d
some twenty times a year!”
There is more of poetry in the following verses upon Milton than in any other passage throughout the Paraphrase:—
“‘Awake a louder
and a loftier strain,’
And, pray, what follows from
his boiling brain?
He sinks to S * ’s
level in a trice,
Whose epic mountains never
fail in mice!
Not so of yore awoke your
mighty sire
The tempered warblings of
his master lyre;
Soft as the gentler breathing
of the lute,
‘Of man’s first
disobedience and the fruit’
He speaks; but, as his subject
swells along,
Earth, Heaven, and Hades,
echo with the song.”
The annexed sketch contains some lively touches:—
“Behold him, Freshman!—forced
no more to groan
O’er Virgil’s
devilish verses[9], and—his own;
Prayers are too tedious, lectures
too abstruse,
He flies from T——ll’s
frown to ‘Fordham’s Mews;’