standing corn, or stubble-fields, in like manner broken;
in the mountain-sides glowing with fern of divers colours;
in the calm blue lakes and river-pools; and in the
foliage of the trees, through all the tints of autumn,—from
the pale and brilliant yellow of the birch and ash,
to the deep greens of the unfaded oak and alder, and
of the ivy upon the rocks, upon the trees, and the
cottages. Yet, as most travellers are either
stinted, or stint themselves, for time, the space
between the middle or last week in May, and the middle
or last week of June, may be pointed out as affording
the best combination of long days, fine weather, and
variety of impressions. Few of the native trees
are then in full leaf; but, for whatever maybe wanting
in depth of shade, more than an equivalent will be
found in the diversity of foliage, in the blossoms
of the fruit-and-berry-bearing trees which abound
in the woods, and in the golden flowers of the broom
and other shrubs, with which many of the copses are
interveined. In those woods, also, and on those
mountain-sides which have a northern aspect, and in
the deep dells, many of the spring-flowers still linger;
while the open and sunny places are stocked with the
flowers of the approaching summer. And, besides,
is not an exquisite pleasure still untasted by him
who has not heard the choir of linnets and thrushes
chaunting their love-songs in the copses, woods, and
hedge-rows of a mountainous country; safe from the
birds of prey, which build in the inaccessible crags,
and are at all hours seen or heard wheeling about
in the air? The number of these formidable creatures
is probably the cause, why, in the narrow vallies,
there are no skylarks; as the destroyer would be enabled
to dart upon them from the near and surrounding crags,
before they could descend to their ground-nests for
protection. It is not often that the nightingale
resorts to these vales; but almost all the other tribes
of our English warblers are numerous; and their notes,
when listened to by the side of broad still waters,
or when heard in unison with the murmuring of mountain-brooks,
have the compass of their power enlarged accordingly.
There is also an imaginative influence in the voice
of the cuckoo, when that voice has taken possession
of a deep mountain valley, very different from any
thing which can be excited by the same sound in a
flat country. Nor must a circumstance be omitted,
which here renders the close of spring especially
interesting; I mean the practice of bringing down
the ewes from the mountains to yean in the vallies
and enclosed grounds. The herbage being thus
cropped as it springs, that first tender emerald
green of the season, which would otherwise have lasted
little more than a fortnight, is prolonged in the pastures
and meadows for many weeks: while they are farther
enlivened by the multitude of lambs bleating and skipping
about. These sportive creatures, as they gather
strength, are turned out upon the open mountains,