bosom; rocky and barren steeps rise up above the hanging
enclosures; and the solemn Pikes of Langdale overlook,
from a distance, the low cultivated ridge of land
that forms the northern boundary of this small, quiet,
and fertile domain. The
mountain Tarns
can only be recommended to the notice of the inquisitive
traveller who has time to spare. They are difficult
of access and naked; yet some of them are, in their
permanent forms, very grand; and there are accidents
of things which would make the meanest of them interesting.
At all events, one of these pools is an acceptable
sight to the mountain wanderer; not merely as an incident
that diversifies the prospect, but as forming in his
mind a centre or conspicuous point to which objects,
otherwise disconnected or insubordinated, may be referred.
Some few have a varied outline, with bold heath-clad
promontories; and, as they mostly lie at the foot of
a steep precipice, the water, where the sun is not
shining upon it, appears black and sullen; and, round
the margin, huge stones and masses of rock are scattered;
some defying conjecture as to the means by which they
came thither; and others obviously fallen from on high—the
contribution of ages! A not unpleasing sadness
is induced by this perplexity, and these images of
decay; while the prospect of a body of pure water
unattended with groves and other cheerful rural images,
by which fresh water is usually accompanied, and unable
to give furtherance to the meagre vegetation around
it—excites a sense of some repulsive power
strongly put forth, and thus deepens the melancholy
natural to such scenes. Nor is the feeling of
solitude often more forcibly or more solemnly impressed
than by the side of one of these mountain pools:
though desolate and forbidding, it seems a distinct
place to repair to; yet where the visitants must be
rare, and there can be no disturbance. Water-fowl
flock hither; and the lonely angler may here be seen;
but the imagination, not content with this scanty
allowance of society, is tempted to attribute a voluntary
power to every change which takes place in such a
spot, whether it be the breeze that wanders over the
surface of the water, or the splendid lights of evening
resting upon it in the midst of awful precipices.
There, sometimes does a leaping
fish
Send through the tarn a lonely
cheer;
The crags repeat the raven’s
croak
In symphony austere:
Thither the rainbow comes,
the cloud,
And mists that spread the
flying shroud,
And sunbeams, and the sounding
blast.
It will be observed that this country is bounded on
the south and east by the sea, which combines beautifully,
from many elevated points, with the inland scenery;
and, from the bay of Morecamb, the sloping shores
and back-ground of distant mountains are seen, composing
pictures equally distinguished for amenity and grandeur.
But the aestuaries on this coast are in a great measure
bare at low water[52]; and there is no instance of