deposits of gravel and soil in time of flood, a curve
that would not otherwise have existed. But the
more powerful brooks, encroaching upon the level of
the lake, have, in course of time, given birth to
ample promontories of sweeping outline that contrast
boldly with the longitudinal base of the steeps on
the opposite shore; while their flat or gently-sloping-surfaces
never fail to introduce, into the midst of desolation
and barrenness, the elements of fertility, even where
the habitations of men may not have been raised.
These alluvial promontories, however, threaten, in
some places, to bisect the waters which they have
long adorned; and, in course of ages, they will cause
some of the lakes to dwindle into numerous and insignificant
pools; which, in their turn, will finally be filled
up. But, checking these intrusive calculations,
let us rather be content with appearances as they
are, and pursue in imagination the meandering shores,
whether rugged steeps, admitting of no cultivation,
descend into the water; or gently-sloping lawns and
woods, or flat and fertile meadows, stretch between
the margin of the lake and the mountains. Among
minuter recommendations will be noticed, especially
along bays exposed to the setting-in of strong winds,
the curved rim of fine blue gravel, thrown up in course
of time by the waves, half of it perhaps gleaming from
under the water, and the corresponding half of a lighter
hue; and in other parts bordering the lake, groves,
if I may so call them, of reeds and bulrushes; or
plots of water-lilies lifting up their large target-shaped
leaves to the breeze, while the white flower is heaving
upon the wave.
To these may naturally be added the birds that enliven
the waters. Wild-ducks in spring-time hatch their
young in the islands, and upon reedy shores;—the
sand-piper, flitting along the stony margins, by its
restless note attracts the eye to motions as restless:—upon
some jutting rock, or at the edge of a smooth meadow,
the stately heron may be descried with folded wings,
that might seem to have caught their delicate hue
from the blue waters, by the side of which she watches
for her sustenance. In winter, the lakes are
sometimes resorted to by wild swans; and in that season
habitually by widgeons, goldings, and other aquatic
fowl of the smaller species. Let me be allowed
the aid of verse to describe the evolutions which
these visitants sometimes perform, on a fine day towards
the close of winter.
Mark how the feather’d
tenants of the flood,
With grace of motion that
might scarcely seem
Inferior to angelical, prolong
Their curious pastime! shaping
in mid air
(And sometimes with ambitious
wing that soars
High as the level of the mountain
tops,)
A circuit ampler than the
lake beneath,
Their own domain;—–but
ever, while intent
On tracing and retracing that
large round,
Their jubilant activity evolves
Hundreds of curves and circlets,