if their solemn mandates shall be forgotten, or disregarded,
or denied the obedience due to them when opposed to
others, I shall not only have lived for no good purpose,
but that I shall have sacrificed my birth-right as
a rational being; and that every other acquisition
will be a bane and a disgrace to me? This is not
spoken with reference to such sacrifices as present
themselves to the youthful imagination in the shape
of crimes, acts by which the conscience is violated;
such a thought, I know, would be recoiled from at once,
not without indignation; but I write in the spirit
of the ancient fable of Prodicus, representing the
choice of Hercules. Here is the World, a female
figure approaching at the head of a train of willing
or giddy followers: her air and deportment are
at once careless, remiss, self-satisfied, and haughty:
and there is Intellectual Prowess, with a pale cheek
and serene brow, leading in chains Truth, her beautiful
and modest captive. The one makes her salutation
with a discourse of ease, pleasure, freedom, and domestic
tranquillity; or, if she invite to labour, it is labour
in the busy and beaten track, with assurance of the
complacent regards of parents, friends, and of those
with whom we associate. The promise also may
be upon her lip of the huzzas of the multitude, of
the smile of kings, and the munificent rewards of senates.
The other does not venture to hold forth any of these
allurements; she does not conceal from him whom she
addresses the impediments, the disappointments, the
ignorance and prejudice which her follower will have
to encounter, if devoted, when duty calls, to active
life; and if to contemplative, she lays nakedly before
him a scheme of solitary and unremitting labour, a
life of entire neglect perhaps, or assuredly a life
exposed to scorn, insult, persecution, and hatred;
but cheered by encouragement from a grateful few,
by applauding conscience, and by a prophetic anticipation,
perhaps, of fame—a late, though lasting,
consequence. Of these two, each in this manner
soliciting you to become her adherent, you doubt not
which to prefer; but oh! the thought of moment is
not preference, but the degree of preference; the passionate
and pure choice, the inward sense of absolute and unchangeable
devotion.
I spoke of a few simple questions. The question
involved in this deliberation is simple, but at the
same time it is high and awful; and I would gladly
know whether an answer can be returned satisfactory
to the mind. We will for a moment suppose that
it can not; that there is a startling and a hesitation.
Are we then to despond,—to retire from all
contest,—and to reconcile ourselves at once
to cares without a generous hope, and to efforts in
which there is no more moral life than that which
is found in the business and labours of the unfavoured
and unaspiring many? No. But if the inquiry
have not been on just grounds satisfactorily answered,
we may refer confidently our youth to that nature