be met. Passing by the kindred and usually
accompanying influence of birth in a certain rank—and,
where education has been pre-defined from childhood
for the express purpose of future political power,
the tendency of such education to warp (and therefore
weaken) the intellect;—we may join at once,
with the privation which I have been noticing, a delusion
equally common. It is this: that practical
Statesmen assume too much credit to themselves for
their ability to see into the motives and manage the
selfish passions of their immediate agents and dependants;
and for the skill with which they baffle or resist
the aims of their opponents. A promptness in looking
through the most superficial part of the characters
of those men—who, by the very circumstance
of their contending ambitiously for the rewards and
honours of government, are separated from the mass
of the society to which they belong—is
mistaken for a knowledge of human kind. Hence,
where higher knowledge is a prime requisite, they not
only are unfurnished, but, being unconscious that
they are so, they look down contemptuously upon those
who endeavour to supply (in some degree) their want.—The
instincts of natural and social man; the deeper emotions;
the simpler feelings; the spacious range of the disinterested
imagination; the pride in country for country’s
sake, when to serve has not been a formal profession—and
the mind is therefore left in a state of dignity only
to be surpassed by having served nobly and generously;
the instantaneous accomplishment in which they start
up who, upon a searching call, stir for the Land which
they love—not from personal motives, but
for a reward which is undefined and cannot be missed;
the solemn fraternity which a great Nation composes—gathered
together, in a stormy season, under the shade of ancestral
feeling; the delicacy of moral honour which pervades
the minds of a people, when despair has been suddenly
thrown off and expectations are lofty; the apprehensiveness
to a touch unkindly or irreverent, where sympathy
is at once exacted as a tribute and welcomed as a
gift; the power of injustice and inordinate calamity
to transmute, to invigorate, and to govern—to
sweep away the barriers of opinion—to reduce
under submission passions purely evil—to
exalt the nature of indifferent qualities, and to render
them fit companions for the absolute virtues with
which they are summoned to associate—to
consecrate passions which, if not bad in themselves,
are of such temper that, in the calm of ordinary life,
they are rightly deemed so—to correct and
embody these passions—and, without weakening
them (nay, with tenfold addition to their strength),
to make them worthy of taking their place as the advanced
guard of hope, when a sublime movement of deliverance
is to be originated;—these arrangements
and resources of nature, these ways and means of society,
have so little connection with those others upon which
a ruling minister of a long-established government