Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (3 of 8) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 78 pages of information about Chronicles (1 of 6).

Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (3 of 8) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 78 pages of information about Chronicles (1 of 6).

While these things were thus a dooing, & all the Romans occupied, the rest that were abroad in the fields got them away.  After this there followed a sore season of raine and fowle weather, which kept the Romans within their campe, and staid the Britains from offering battell.  But in the meane time they sent messengers abroad into all parts of the countrie, to giue knowledge of the small number of the Romans, and what hope there was both of great spoile to be gotten, and occasion to deliuer themselues from further danger for euer, if they might once expell the Romans out of their campe.  Herevpon a great multitude both of horssemen and footmen of the Britains were speedilie got togither, and approched the Romane campe.

Cesar although he saw that the same would come to passe which had chanced before, that if the enimies were put to the repulse, they would easilie escape the danger with swiftnesse of foot; yet hauing now with him thirtie horssemen (which Comius of Arras had brought ouer with him, when he was sent from Cesar as an ambassador vnto the Britains) he placed his legions in order of battell before his campe, and so comming to ioine with the Britains, they were not able to susteine the violent impression of the armed men, and so fled.  The Romans pursued them so farre as they were able to ouertake anie of them, and so slaieng manie of them, & burning vp all their houses all about, came backe againe to their campe.  Immediatlie wherevpon, euen the same day, they sent ambassadors to Cesar to sue for peace, who gladlie accepting their offer, commanded them to send ouer into Gallia, after he should be returned thither, hostages in number duble to those that were agreed vpon at the first.

After that these things were thus ordered, Cesar because the moneth of September was well-neare halfe spent, and that winter hasted on (a season not meet for his weake and bruised ships to brooke the seas) determined not to staie anie longer, but hauing wind and weather for his purpose, got himselfe aboord with his people, and returned into Gallia.

[Sidenote:  Caesar de bello Gallico. lib. 4.] ¶ Thus writeth Cesar touching his first iournie made into Britaine.  But the British historie (which Polydor calleth the new historie) declareth that Cesar in a pitcht field was vanquished at the first encounter, and so withdrew backe into France.  Beda also writeth, that Cesar comming into the countrie of Gallia, where the people then called Morini inhabited (which are at this day the same that inhabit the diocesse of Terwine) from whence lieth the shortest passage ouer into Britaine, now called England, got togither 80 saile of great ships and row gallies, wherewith he passed ouer into Britaine, & there at the first being wearied with sharpe and sore fight, and after taken with a grieuous tempest, he lost the greater part of his nauie, with no small number of his souldiers, and almost all his horssemen:  and therwith being returned into Gallia, placed his souldiers in steeds to soiourne there for the winter season.  Thus saith Bede.  The British historie moreouer maketh mention of three vnder-kings that aided Cassibellane in this first battell fought with Cesar, as Cridiorus alias Ederus, king of Albania, now called Scotland:  Guitethus king of Venedocia, that is Northwales:  and Britaell king of Demetia, at this day called Southwales.

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Chronicles (1 of 6): The Historie of England (3 of 8) from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.