Admiral Allen, who died in 1800, and who pretended
to have certain claims to the earldom of Errol and
the estates of the Hay family. This gentleman,
it seems, had two sons, Captain John Allen and Lieutenant
Thomas Allen, both of whom were officers in the navy.
The younger of these, Thomas, was married on the 2d
of October 1792 to Catherine Manning, the daughter
of the Vicar of Godalming. In this gentleman,
Lieutenant Thomas Allen, the reviewer declares the
prototype of the mysterious “Red Eagle”
may clearly be recognised; and he works his case out
in this way:—The “Red Eagle”
calls himself captain, and is seen in the story in
connection with a man-of-war, and displaying remarkable
powers of seamanship during a storm among the Hebrides;
Thomas Allen was a lieutenant in the navy. The
“Red Eagle” passed for the son of Admiral
O’Haleran; Thomas Allen for the son of Admiral
Carter Allen. The “Red Eagle” married
Catherine Bruce, sometime after the summer of 1790;
Thomas Allen married Catherine Manning in 1792.
In the last of the three “Tales of the Century,”
Admiral O’Haleran and the mysterious guide of
Dr. Beaton are represented as endeavouring to prevent
the “Red Eagle” from injuring the prospects
of his house by such a mesalliance as they considered
his marriage with Catherine Bruce would be; and there
is a scene in which the royal birth of the “Red
Eagle” is spoken of without concealment, and
in which the admiral begs his “foster son”
not to destroy, by such a marriage, the last hope
that was withering on his father’s foreign
tomb. In his will Admiral Allen bequeathed his
whole fortune to his eldest son, and only left a legacy
of L100 to Thomas; so that it may reasonably be inferred
that his displeasure had been excited against his
youngest born by some such event as an imprudent marriage.
This Thomas Allen had two sons, of whom the elder
published a volume of poems in 1822, to which he put
his name as John Hay Allen, Esq.; while the marriage
of the other is noted in Blackwood’s Magazine
for the same year, when he figures as “Charles
Stuart, youngest son of Thomas Hay Allen, Esq.”
These are the gentlemen who, more than twenty years
later, placed their names to the “Tales of the
Century,” and styled themselves John Sobieski
Stuart and Charles Edward Stuart, thus seeking to
persuade the world that they were the direct heirs
of Prince Charlie.
There can be no doubt as to their motive; but is it probable, or even possible, that the occurrences which they describe with so much minuteness could ever have taken place? The imaginary Dr. Beaton’s story as to the birth is altogether uncorroborated. What became of the attendants on the Princess Louisa, of the lady who was in the bed-chamber, of the nurse who held the child in her arms, and of the little page who announced the advent of the royal heir to the mysterious guide? They knew the nature of the important event which is said to have taken place, yet they all died with sealed lips, nor, even “in