we have come to consider as especially his own.
We may understand how the pride and boisterous magnificence
of Rubens came to seem a little insistent a little
stupid too, beside Leonardo’s Virgin and Child
with St. Anne now in the Louvre, which he notes in
Milan, or that Last Supper which is now but a shadow
on the wall of S. Maria delle Grazie. And above
all, we may see how the true splendour of Titian exposes
the ostentation of Rubens, as the sun will make even
the greatest fire look dingy and boastful. Gradually
Vandyck, shy and of a quiet, serene spirit, becomes
aware of this, and, led by the immeasurable glory of
the Venetians, slowly escapes from that “Flemish
manner” to be master of himself; so that, after
he has painted in the manner of Titian at Palermo,
he returns to Genoa to begin that wonderful series
of masterpieces we all know, in which he has immortalised
the tragedy of a king, the sorrowful beauty, frail
and lovely as a violet, of Henrietta Maria, and the
fate of the Princes of England. And though many
of the pictures he painted in Genoa are dispersed,
and many spoiled, some few remain to tell us of his
passing. One, a Christ and the Pharisees, is in
the Palazzo Bianco, not far from Palazzo Rosso, on
the opposite side of the Via Garibaldi. But here
there is a fine Rubens too; a Gerard David, very like
the altar-piece at Rouen; a good Ruysdael, with some
characteristic Spanish pictures by Zurbaran, Ribera,
and Murillo; and while the Italian pictures are negligible,
though some paintings and drawings of the Genoese
school may interest us in passing, it is characteristic
of Genoa that our interest in this collection should
be with the foreign work there.
As you leave Via Garibaldi and pass down Via Cairoli,
on your left you pass Via S. Siro. Turning down
this little way, you come almost immediately to the
Church of S. Siro. The present building dates
from the seventeenth century, but the old church,
then called Dei Dodici Apostoli, was the Cathedral
of Genoa. It was close by that the blessed Sirus
“drew out the dreadful serpent named Basilisk
in the year 550.” What this serpent may
really have been no one knows, but Carlone has painted
the scene in fresco in S. Siro.
Returning to Via Cairoli, at the bottom, in Piazza
Zecca on your left, is one of the Balbi palaces; while
in Piazza Annunziata, a little farther on, you come
to the beautiful Church of Santissima Annunziata del
Vastato, built by Della Porta in 1587.
Crossing this Piazza, you enter perhaps the most splendid
street in Genoa, Via Balbi, which climbs up at last
to the Piazza Acquaverde, the Statue of Columbus,
and the Railway. The first palace on your right
is Palazzo Durazzo-Pallavicini, with a fine picture
gallery. Here you may see two fine Rubens, a
portrait of Philip iv of Spain, and a Silenus
with Bacchantes, a great picture of James I of England
with his family, painted by some “imitator”
of Vandyck, though who it was in Genoa that knew both
Vandyck and England is not yet clear; a Ribera, a Reni,
a Tintoretto, a Domenichino, and above all else Vandyck’s
Boy in White Satin, in the midst of these ruined pictures
which certainly once would have given us joy.
The Boy in White Satin is perhaps the loveliest picture
Vandyck left behind him; though it is but partly his
after all, the fruit, the parrot, and the monkey being
the work of Snyders.