because he must be some banaga in his own country—that
is, low and base by birth. Another time, when
the same religious was going barefoot, like the natives,
because of the poor roads (for there is nothing good
in these islands), their edification was to make a
sound like castanets with the mouth, saying that he
was a strong and brave man. Hence arose the saying
that I heard from Father Bernabe de Villalobos, [33]
a notable minister of the Bisayas, who labored many
years in the salvation of souls, namely, that if he
wished to ascend to any dignity, although he would
endeavor to be as humble as possible before God, he
would show the utmost grandeur outwardly, so that
the natives might recognize the majesty of the dignity
by the exterior. From this also arises their
not agreeing to or believing in anything, unless they
see it. Thus in discussing the glory of heaven,
or the pains of hell with them, they reply that if
they do not see it how then can they believe it?”
[34] Isabel was married, after her baptism, to Maestre
Andres, a calker of the fleet. The wedding was
also celebrated with great show. Her son and others
of her household were the next to receive baptism.
The Bornean Moro, who served the Spaniards so well
among the islands, was also converted, “a baptism
of great importance ... for this Moro was the key to
all the islands, as he was well known in them all;
and so much faith was put in him, that he was obeyed
as little less than king.” Mahometanism
has secured a foothold in the islands, and the natives
are constant in it as it does not forbid “stealing
or homicide, does not prohibit usury, hatred, or robbery,
nor less does it deprive them of their women, in which
vice they are sunken, and the women no less than the
men. So much are the latter sunken in this vice,
that they considered it the choicest thing, and in
their revelries were wont, while singing, to fit out
a caracoa (a medium-sized vessel ten or twelve brazas
long) with those who have been their gallants; and
for more verification of this assertion, the women
did not allow any man to have communication with them
unless he had a sacra, that is a small jagged
wheel, like the wheel of St. Catherine, with its points
blunted. That wheel was set with a bronze pin,
which was thrust through it; for from an early age
the males pierced their privies with these, and by
means of them had communication with the women, as
if they were dogs. All of that has been done
away with by the gospel and its ministers, and they
have grieved over it as at death. That would not
be taken from them but rather supported by the Mahometan
law. They endeavor to give themselves with great
satiety to the eating of pork and the drinking of
wine, and they stuff themselves from time to time,
never losing an occasion that is offered. Many
of those injuries which the devil was working in the
souls of those natives have been remedied; and I hope,
with the help of His Divine Majesty, that the evil
seed will be truly eradicated from these islands with
the lapse of time, so that the seed sown by His ministers
may increase and bear a most plentiful harvest.”
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