Batobato. Thence they descend the river—or
go by land, if the water is low—to the
town of Passi, which is located in the middle of the
island, with the most beautiful and suitable site
imaginable. It enjoys balmy winds, excellent water,
less dense woods, and less rain, so that one would
believe it a different region. This convent has
a stone church, and has charge of about two thousand
tributes. The king grants it a stipend for three
religious, and since this had to be, as it were, the
Escorial, not only of the islands, but also of the
country, it has been so unfortunate that scarcely
has a work been finished than it immediately is burned.
I cannot say in what this convent has suffered most,
and that from the time when they left their old site
and moved to their present location. This so
constant work is the reason for this district not having
more than two thousand Indians, and I wonder that
it has them. The river of Alaguer [70] flows
past the convent gates. By this one descends,
leaving on the right and inland the priorate of Laglag;
[71] and still lower and also inland and on the same
side, that of Baong; [72] and reaches the convent
of Dumangas, which we call Alaguer. Thither went
father Fray Juan de Alba—as the reader
will remember—and from that house all the
above were administered until they were made priorates.
The bar of this river is about two leguas from the
town. Now the convent is finished, but can sustain
only one religious. The port and the fleet have
destroyed it; for these are the best people of the
Bisayas. The river, although like that of Panay,
can not have much depth because of its rapid current,
nor can the tide ascend for any distance, however,
small boats enter it. These two rivers have one
source. The Panay runs northward, and this of
Alaguer toward the vendaval. If one wishes, he
may cross hence, between this island and Himalos, [73]
to Salog (Jaro), a convent of the order, which was
also assigned to it by Bishop Agurto. It has
in charge about one thousand Indians, but the number
is much lessened by the conscriptions of the port,
which is one-half legua from that town. From
that place, following the coast, one goes to the convent
of Otong, the chief convent of this island, because
it is near the village of Arevalo—once important,
but now of no account. The alcalde-mayor and
overseer-general of the Malucos lives there.
Otong lies about one and one-half leguas from the port.
One may reach it either by the beach, or by a salt-water
creek which flows through the village (and even to
the very gates of our convent), and then makes a turn,
leaving the village an island. About two leguas
along the coast lies the convent of Tigbauang, which
belongs to our order. Today it is in charge of
more than eight hundred Indians. The capital
is very small, for it enjoys the conscriptions of
Ilong-ilong. A matter of a short legua farther
on is the convent of Guimbal. Of it, one may
philosophize as in the case of Tigbauang. The