are kept, we will say, six of these are men, and two
of those men out of livery. The pay of these
principal figures in the family, when at the highest
rate, is fifteen pence English a day, out of which
they find clothes and eating—for fifteen
pence includes board-wages; and most of these fellows
are married too, and have four or five children each.
The dinners drest at home are, for this reason, more
exactly contrived than in England to suit the number
of guests, and there are always half a dozen; for dining
alone or the master and mistress tete-a-tete
as we do, is unknown to them, who make society
very easy, and resolve to live much together.
No odd sensation then, something like shame, such as
we feel when too many dishes are taken empty
from table, touches them at all; the common courses
are eleven, and eleven small plates, and it is their
sport and pleasure, if possible, to clear all away.
A footman’s wages is a shilling a day, like
our common labourers, and paid him, as they are paid,
every Saturday night. His livery, mean time, changed
at least twice a year, makes him as rich a
man as the butler and valet—but when evening
comes, it is the comicallest sight in the world to
see them all go gravely home, and you may die in the
night for want of help, though surrounded by showy
attendants all day. Till the hour of departure,
however, it is expected that two or three of them at
least sit in the antichamber, as it is called, to
answer the bell, which, if we confess the truth, is
no light service or hardship; for the stairs, high
and wide as those of Windsor palace, all stone too,
run up from the door immediately to that apartment,
which is very large, and very cold, with bricks to
set their feet on only, and a brazier filled with warm
wood ashes, to keep their fingers from freezing, which
in summer they employ with cards, and seem but little
inclined to lay them down when ladies pass through
to the receiving room. The strange familiarity
this class of people think proper to assume, half
joining in the conversation, and crying oibo[Footnote:
Oh dear!], when the master affirms something they
do not quite assent to, is apt to shock one at beginning,
the more when one reflects upon the equally offensive
humility they show on being first accepted into the
family; when it is exposed that they receive the new
master, or lady’s hand, in a half kneeling posture,
and kiss it, as women under the rank of Countess do
the Queen of England’s when presented at our
court.—This obsequiousness, however, vanishes
completely upon acquaintance, and the footman, if
not very seriously admonished indeed, yawns, spits,
and displays what one of our travel-writers emphatically
terms his flag of abomination behind the chair of
a woman of quality, without the slightest sensation
of its impropriety. There is, however, a sort
of odd farcical drollery mingled with this grossness,
which tends greatly to disarm one’s wrath; and