father, it was agreed that the Emperor, in full settlement
of his losses, should with his brothers and Draupadi
abandon Hastinapura to Duryodhan for 13 years.
Of these 12 were to be spent in the forest and one
in disguise in some distant city. Should, however,
the disguise of any be penetrated, all would be obliged
to pass a further 12 years in the forest. When
the 12 years had expired, the brothers fixed on Viratnagar,
the capital of Virata, King of the Malyas, in which
to spend their year of concealment. Yudhistira
took the name of Kankbhat, a professional dicer, and
Bhima that of Ballava, a professional cook. Under
their pseudonyms all five brothers obtained posts
in the King’s service, while Draupadi, styling
herself a
sairandhri or tirewoman, entered the
service of the Queen Sudeshna. Before the year
of concealment ended Kichaka, the brother of Queen
Sudeshna and commander-in-chief of the Malya forces,
returned from a visit to Duryodhan at Hastinapura.
Duryodhan had given him as presents Yudhistira’s
regalia and Draupadi’s jewels, and Kichaka boasted
that, as Duryodhan’s friend, he would one after
the other kill the five Pandavas in single combat
and then wed their queen. While telling King Virata’s
Court of his reception, his eye fell on Draupadi, and
learning that she was a
sairandhri and being
struck with her beauty, he formally requested the
King Virata that she might be sent to his harem.
The King consenting, Yudhistira was faced with the
dilemma of suffering his queen’s dishonour or
of revealing his identity. Eventually his brother
Bhima solved the difficulty by secretly killing Kichaka.
It is out of this story that Mr. Khadilkar has sought
for the materials of his play. It opens with
the return of Kichaka to Viratnagar and his passion
for the beautiful sairandhri. The latter
seeks in turn the protection of the King and his queen,
and of Kichaka’s wife Ratnaprabha; but Kichaka,
who as commander-in-chief and on account of the number
of his followers is all-powerful in Malya, becomes
daily more insistent. He reminds the King of
his past exploits, and threatens to leave his service,
taking his followers with him. Finally, Virata
is driven to make a feeble compromise. He will
not himself hand over the sairandhri to Kichaka,
but he will have her sent to a temple of Bairoba outside
the town, washing his hands of all responsibility
as to subsequent events. All this time the rescue
of Draupadi has been repeatedly discussed between
Yudhistira and his brother Bhima. The former is
all for mild methods, feeling sure that justice will
ultimately prevail. The mighty Bhima wishes to
strangle Kichaka regardless of consequences. At
last Bhima and Draupadi together extract from him
a most reluctant permission. Bhima goes secretly
to the Bairoba temple, and removing from its stand
the god’s idol, he takes its place. So hidden,
he is present when Draupadi, abandoned by the King’s
guards, is seized upon by Kichaka. In vain Draupadi
appeals to the latter for mercy. He laughs alike
at tears and menaces, and is about to carry her off
in triumph when the god Bairoba is seen to rise from
his pedestal. It is Bhima. He seizes the
terrified Kichaka, hurls him to the floor, and strangles
him at Draupadi’s feet.