That is all I wish to say, gentlemen, and I take pleasure in introducing Prof.  Christen, of New York, to you, whom I regard as one of the greatest living experts in that language and a missionary for Esperanto.

Statementof prof.  A. Christen,
46 Manhattan Avenue, new York city.

Prof.  Christen.  Mr. Chairman and gentlemen, this is quite a novel experience to me.  I do not even know how these hearings are carried on, but I am entirely at your disposal and shall be very glad to answer questions.  If I had my own way I would like to speak for at least an hour and a half or two hours, but I understand that you can not give me so much time.  Therefore, it will be rather difficult to put in all the information I would like to lay before you.  I should like to tell you something about the absurd and ridiculous linguistic chaos to which the world has been brought through those great agencies of progress which have now practically abolished distance and brought the ends of the earth nearer to each other than were the opposite frontiers of the smallest kingdom 400 years ago; (1)[1] then about the advisability, nay, the absolute necessity of an international language; how various attempts have been made to meet this growing demand for a special international language, not for home consumption but only for intercourse with all other nations, and why this one is, in my opinion and in that of many wiser men, bound to succeed, and that is because it absolutely fills the bill and is fool-proof; as a scientific and at the same time practical scheme, it can not be improved upon.  Next, I should like to speak about the reason why neither English, nor any other living language, can ever become international.  No living language can become international because they are all too difficult, too complicated, and not neutral; (2) and then, perhaps, I ought to give you a few outlines of the construction of Esperanto to show you why it is so easy, how it meets all the requirements of the case, and is going to succeed.  However, I do not suppose I shall be able to do all of this, and, therefore, will merely take a few points.

   [1]See additions to verbatim report of hearing.

Dr. Bartholdt has mentioned to you the movement that is already in existence for Esperanto.  Here is the official yearbook of the Universala Esperanto-Asocio (3), the best-organized international society that the movement has yet produced.  This society is called the Universal Esperanto Association.  It is not a propaganda society, but purely a commercial league for the coordained use of the language, not merely for the spread of it, but for its practical use among those who have already learned it.  This association has 698 branches throughout the world, and is in its sixth year.  Here is a map showing the places in which the society is represented, and to-day, if I want any information on any industrial,