is vp, the hunte is up. And Queene Mary
his daughter for one Epithalamie or nuptiall
song made by Vargas a Spanish Poet at her mariage
with king Phillip in Winchester gaue him during
his life two hundred Crownes pension: nor this
reputation was giuen them in auncient times altogether
in respect that Poesie was a delicate arte, and the
Poets them selues cunning Princepleasers, but for
that also they were thought for their vniuersall knowledge
to be very sufficient men for the greatest charges
in their common wealthes, were it for counsell or
for conduct, whereby no man neede to doubt but that
both skilles may very well concurre and be most excellent
in one person. For we finde that Iulius Caesar
the first Emperour and a most noble Captaine, was
not onely the most eloquent Orator of his time, but
also a very good Poet, though none of his doings therein
be now extant. And Quintus Catulus a good
Poet, and Cornelius Gallus treasurer of Egipt,
and Horace the most delicate of all the Romain
Lyrickes, was thought meete and by many letters
of great instance prouoked to be Secretarie of estate
to Augustus th’Emperour, which neuerthelesse
he refused for his vnhealthfulnesse sake, and being
a quiet mynded man and nothing ambitious of glory:
non voluit accedere ad Rempublicam, as it is
reported. And Ennius the Latine Poet was
not as some perchaunce thinke, onely fauored by Scipio
the Africane for his good making of verses,
but vsed as his familiar and Counsellor in the warres
for his great knowledge and amiable conuersation.
And long before that Antinienides and other
Greeke Poets, as Aristotle reportes in his
Politiques, had charge in the warres. And Firteus
the Poet being also a lame man & halting vpon one
legge, was chosen by the Oracle of the gods from the
Athenians to be generall of the Lacedemonians
armie, not for his Poetrie, but for his wisedome and
graue perswasions, and subtile Stratagemes whereby
he had the victory ouer his enemies. So as the
Poets seemed to haue skill not onely in the subtilties
of their arte, but also to be meete for all maner
of functions ciuill and martiall, euen as they found
fauour of the times they liued in, insomuch as their
credit and estimation generally was not small.
But in these dayes (although some learned Princes
may take delight in them) yet vniuersally it is not
so. For as well Poets as Poesie are despised,
& the name become, of honorable infamous, subiect
to scorne and derision, and rather a reproch than a
prayse to any that vseth it: for commonly who
so is studious in th’Arte or shewes himselfe
excellent in it, they call him in disdayne a phantasticall:
and a light headed or phantasticall man (by conuersion)
they call a Poet. And this proceedes through the
barbarous ignoraunce of the time, and pride of many
Gentlemen, and others, whose grosse heads not being