splendour, posterity cannot be so ungrateful as to
forget those, who, in the worst of times, have stood
undaunted by their king and country, and, for the
safeguard of both, have exposed themselves to the malice
of false patriots, and the madness of an headstrong
rabble. But since this glorious work is yet unfinished,
and though we have reason to hope well of the success,
yet the event depends on the unsearchable providence
of Almighty God, it is no time to raise trophies, while
the victory is in dispute; but every man, by your example,
to contribute what is in his power to maintain so
just a cause, on which depends the future settlement
and prosperity of three nations. The pilot’s
prayer to Neptune was not amiss in the middle of the
storm: “Thou mayest do with me, O Neptune,
what thou pleasest, but I will be sure to hold fast
the rudder.” We are to trust firmly in the
Deity, but so as not to forget, that he commonly works
by second causes, and admits of our endeavours with
his concurrence. For our own parts, we are sensible,
as we ought, how little we can contribute with our
weak assistance. The most we can boast of, is,
that we are not so inconsiderable as to want enemies,
whom we have raised to ourselves on no other account
than that we are not of their number; and, since that
is their quarrel, they shall have daily occasion to
hate us more. It is not, my lord, that any man
delights to see himself pasquined and affronted by
their inveterate scribblers; but, on the other side,
it ought to be our glory, that themselves believe not
of us what they write. Reasonable men are well
satisfied for whose sakes the venom of their party
is shed on us; because they see, that at the same
time our adversaries spare not those to whom they owe
allegiance and veneration. Their despair has
pushed them to break those bonds; and it is observable,
that the lower they are driven, the more violently
they write; as Lucifer and his companions were only
proud when angels, but grew malicious when devils.
Let them rail, since it is the only solace of their
miseries, and the only revenge which, we hope, they
now can take. The greatest and the best of men
are above their reach; and, for our meanness, though
they assault us like footpads in the dark, their blows
have done us little harm: we yet live to justify
ourselves in open day, to vindicate our loyalty to
the government, and to assure your lordship, with all
submission and sincerity, that we are
YOUR LORDSHIP’S
Most obedient, faithful servants,
JOHN DRYDEN.
NAT. LEE.
Footnotes:
1. Lawrence Hyde, created Earl of Rochester in
1682, was the second
son of the famous Lord Clarendon,
and affords a rare instance of
the son of a disgraced minister
recovering that favour at court,
which had been withdrawn from his
father. He was now at the head of
the Commissioners for the Treasury,
and a patron of our poet; as
appears from the terms of Dryden’s