9. This probably alludes to L’Estrange,
who answered Hunt in the
“Lawyer Outlawed.”
10. “Curse ye Meroz,” was a text
much in vogue among the fanatic
preachers in the civil wars.
It was preached upon in Guildhall,
before the Lord Mayor, 9th May,
1630, by Edmund Hickeringill,
rector of All Saints, in Colchester:
There’s Colchester
Hickeringil, the fanatic’s delight,
Who Gregory Greybeard
and Meroz did write,
You may see who are
saints in a pharisee’s sight.
The
Assembly of the Moderate Divines, stanza 18.
Gregory Greybeard was probably some ballad, alluding to the execution of Charles I, who was beheaded by a person disguised by a visor and greybeard. The name of the common hangman, at that time, was Gregory.
11. Jaques Clement, a Jacobin Monk, stabbed Henry
III. on the 1st of
August, 1589. He expired the
following day.
12. “All crowned heads by poetical right
are heroes. This character is
a flower, a prerogative so certain,
so inseparably annexed to the
crown as by no poet, no parliament
of poets, ever to be invaded.”
Rymer’s Remarks on the
Tragedies of the last age, p. 6l. This
critical dogma, although here and
else-where honoured by our
author’s sanction, fell into
disuse with the doctrines of passive
obedience, and indefeasible right.
13. The Earl of Arlington, Lord Chamberlain.
14. Charles II. and his brother the Duke of York,
were grandchildren
of Henry IV. of France, by their
mother Henrietta Maria.
15. A very poor imitation of Moliere’s
“Festin de Pierre;” with the
story of which the admirers of mute-shew
have since been
entertained, under the title of
Don Juan. In the preface, Shadwell,
after railing abundantly at Settle,
is at the pains to assure us,
there is no act in the piece which
cost him above four days
writing, and the last two (the play-house
having great occasion for
a play) were both written in four
days. The Libertine, and his
companions, travel by sea and land
over the whole kingdom of Spain.
16. See the full passage prefixed to the Vindication.
17. The club alluded to seems to be the same
which originally met at
the King’s-Head tavern, of
which North gives the following lively
account. “The gentlemen
of that worthy society held their evening
session continually at the King’s-Head
tavern, over against the
Inner Temple gate. But upon
occasion of the signal of a green
ribbon, agreed to be worn in their
hats in the days of secret
engagements, like the coats of arms
of valiant knights of old,
whereby all the warriors of the
society might be distinguished, and
not mistake friends for enemies,
they were called also the Green
Ribbon Club. Their seat was