more embarked, and not knowing where to land without
encountering an enemy, he spent the winter at sea,
expecting every hour the return of a messenger from
his son, whom he had sent to solicit protection from
the African prince, Mandras’tal. 9. After
long expectation, instead of the messenger, his son
himself arrived, having escaped from the inhospitable
court of that monarch, where he had been kept, not
as a friend, but as a prisoner, and had returned just
time enough to prevent his father from sharing the
same fate. 10. In this situation they were informed
that Cinna, one of their party who had remained at
Rome, had put himself at the head of a large army,
collected out of the Italian states, who had espoused
his cause. Nor was it long before they joined
their forces at the gates of Rome. Sylla was at
that time absent in his command against Mithri’dates.
11. Cinna marched into the city; but Ma’rius
stopped, and refused to enter, alleging, that having
been banished by a public decree, it was necessary
to have another to authorise his return. It was
thus that he desired to give his meditated cruelties
the appearance of justice; and while he was about
to destroy thousands, to pretend an implicit veneration
for the laws. 12. An assembly of the people being
called, they began to reverse his banishment; but
they had scarcely gone through three of the tribes,
when, incapable of restraining his desire of revenge,
he entered the city at the head of his guards, and
massacred all who had been obnoxious to him, without
remorse or pity. 13. Several who sought to propitiate
the tyrant’s rage, were murdered by his command
in his presence; many even of those who had never
offended him were put to death; and, at last, even
his own officers never approached him but with terror.
14. Having in this manner satiated his revenge,
he next abrogated all the laws which were enacted
by his rival, and then made himself consul with Cinna.
15. Thus gratified in his two favourite passions,
vengeance and ambition, having once saved his country,
and now deluged it with blood, at last, as if willing
to crown the pile of slaughter which he had made,
with his own body, he died the month after, not without
suspicion of having hastened his end. 16. In the
mean time these accounts were brought to Sylla, who
had been sent against Mithrida’tes, and who
was performing many signal exploits against him; hastily
concluding a peace, therefore, he returned home to
take vengeance on his enemies at Rome. 17. Nothing
could intimidate Cinna from attempting to repel his
opponent. Being joined by Car’bo, (now
elected in the room of Vale’rius, who had been
slain) together with young Ma’rius, who inherited
all the abilities and the ambition of his father,
he determined to send over part of the forces he had
raised in Dalma’tia to oppose Sylla before he
entered Italy. Some troops were accordingly embarked;
but being dispersed by a storm, the others that had
not yet put to sea, absolutely refused to go. 18.