[loud applause] would go.  Sir John French [applause] would be sent away; Gen. Smith-Dorrien [applause] would go, and I am sure that Sir John Jellicoe [applause] would have to go.  And there is another gallant old warrior who would go, Lord Roberts. [Applause.] It was a difficult situation for a small country.  Here was a demand made upon her by a great military power that could have put half a dozen men in the field for every one of Servia’s men, and that power was supported by the greatest military power in the world.  How did Servia behave?  It is not what happens to you in life that matters; it is the way in which you face it, ["Hear, hear!”] and Servia faced the situation with dignity.  She said to Austria:  “If any officers of mine have been guilty, and are proved to be guilty, I will dismiss them.”  Austria said:  “That is not good enough for me.”  It was not guilt she was after, but capacity. ["Hear, hear!”]

Russia’s Turn.

Then came Russia’s turn.  Russia has a special regard for Servia; she has a special interest in Servia.  Russians have shed their blood for Servian independence many a time, for Servia is a member of Russia’s family, and she cannot see Servia maltreated.  Austria knew that.  Germany knew it, and she turned round to Russia and said:  “I insist that you shall stand by with your arms folded while Austria is strangling your little brother to death.”  What answer did the Russian Slav give?  He gave the only answer that becomes a man. ["Hear, hear!”] He turned to Austria, and said:  “You lay hands on that little fellow, and I will tear your ramshackle empire [loud applause and laughter] limb from limb.”  And he is doing it! [Loud applause.]

The Little Nations.

That is the story of two little nations.  The world owes much to little nations—­and to little men! [Laughter and applause.] This theory of bigness, this theory that you must have a big empire, and a big nation, and a big man—­well, long legs have their advantage in a retreat. [Laughter and applause.] The Kaiser’s ancestor chose his warriors for their height, and that tradition has become a policy in Germany.  Germany applies that ideal to nations, and will only allow six-foot-two nations to stand in the ranks. [Laughter.] But ah! the world owes much to the little five-foot-five nations.  The greatest art in the world was the work of little nations; the most enduring literature of the world came from little nations; the greatest literature of England came when she was a nation of the size of Belgium fighting a great empire.  The heroic deeds that thrill humanity through generations were the deeds of little nations fighting for their freedom.  Yes, and the salvation of mankind came through a little nation.  God has chosen little nations as the vessels by which He carries His choicest wines to the lips of humanity, to rejoice their hearts, to exalt their vision, to stimulate and strengthen their faith; and if we had stood by when two little nations were being crushed and broken by the brutal hands of barbarism, our shame would have rung down the everlasting ages. [Loud applause.]