General Porter and Jack Downing were not unsuitable figures here.  The former heroically planted the bridges by which we cross to Goat Island and the Wake-robin-crowned genius has punished his temerity with deafness, which must, I think, have come upon him when he sunk the first stone in the rapids.  Jack seemed an acute and entertaining representative of Jonathan, come to look at his great water-privilege.  He told us all about the Americanisms of the spectacle; that is to say, the battles that have been fought here.  It seems strange that men could fight in such a place; but no temple can still the personal griefs and strifes in the breasts of its visitors.

No less strange is the fact that, in this neighborhood, an eagle should be chained for a plaything.  When a child, I used often to stand at a window from which I could see an eagle chained in the balcony of a museum.  The people used to poke at it with sticks, and my childish heart would swell with indignation as I saw their insults, and the mien with which they were borne by the monarch-bird.  Its eye was dull, and its plumage soiled and shabby, yet, in its form and attitude, all the king was visible, though sorrowful and dethroned.  I never saw another of the family till, when passing through the Notch of the White Mountains, at that moment glowing before us in all the panoply of sunset, the driver shouted, “Look there!” and following with our eyes his upward-pointing finger, we saw, soaring slow in majestic poise above the highest summit, the bird of Jove.  It was a glorious sight, yet I know not that I felt more on seeing the bird in all its natural freedom and royalty, than when, imprisoned and insulted, he had filled my early thoughts with the Byronic “silent rages” of misanthropy.

Now, again, I saw him a captive, and addressed by the vulgar with the language they seem to find most appropriate to such occasions,—­that of thrusts and blows.  Silently, his head averted, he ignored their existence, as Plotinus or Sophocles might that of a modern reviewer.  Probably he listened to the voice of the cataract, and felt that congenial powers flowed free, and was consoled, though his own wing was broken.

The story of the Recluse of Niagara interested me a little.  It is wonderful that men do not oftener attach their lives to localities of great beauty,—­that, when once deeply penetrated, they will let themselves so easily be borne away by the general stream of things, to live anywhere and anyhow.  But there is something ludicrous in being the hermit of a show-place, unlike St. Francis in his mountain-bed, where none but the stars and rising sun ever saw him.

There is also a “guide to the falls,” who wears his title labelled on his hat; otherwise, indeed, one might as soon think of asking for a gentleman usher to point out the moon.  Yet why should we wonder at such, when we have Commentaries on Shakespeare, and Harmonies of the Gospels?