74.  WHY HAVE WE BOSSES? 
    A fair-minded examination of the uses and abuses of the political
    “leader.”

75.  A PLEA FOR SETTLEMENT WORK.

76.  CREDULITY VS.  FAITH.

77.  WHAT IS HUMOR?

78.  USE AND ABUSE OF THE CARTOON.

79.  THE PULPIT IN POLITICS.

80.  ARE COLLEGES GROWING TOO LARGE?

81.  THE DOOM OF ABSOLUTISM.

82.  SHALL WOMAN HELP KEEP HOUSE FOR TOWN, CITY, STATE, AND NATION?

83.  THE EDUCATIONAL TEST FOR SUFFRAGE.

84.  THE PROPERTY TEST FOR SUFFRAGE.

85.  THE MENACE OF THE PLUTOCRAT.

86.  THE COST OF HIGH LIVING.

87.  THE COST OF CONVENIENCES.

88.  WASTE IN AMERICAN LIFE.

89.  THE EFFECT OF THE PHOTOPLAY ON THE “LEGITIMATE” THEATRE.

90.  ROOM FOR THE KICKER.

100.  THE NEED FOR TRAINED DIPLOMATS.

101.  THE SHADOW OF THE IRON CHANCELLOR.

102.  THE TYRANNY OF THE CROWD.

103.  IS OUR TRIAL BY JURY SATISFACTORY?

104.  THE HIGH COST OF SECURING JUSTICE.

105.  THE NEED FOR SPEEDIER COURT TRIALS.

106.  TRIUMPHS OF THE AMERICAN ENGINEER.

107.  GOETHALS AND GORGAS.

108.  PUBLIC EDUCATION MAKES SERVICE TO THE PUBLIC A DUTY.

109.  MAN OWES HIS LIFE TO THE COMMON GOOD.

FOOTNOTES: 

[Footnote 36:  It must be remembered that the phrasing of the subject will not necessarily serve for the title.]

APPENDIX D

SPEECHES FOR STUDY AND PRACTISE

NEWELL DWIGHT HILLIS

BRAVE LITTLE BELGIUM

Delivered in Plymouth Church, Brooklyn, N.Y., October 18, 1914.  Used by permission.

Long ago Plato made a distinction between the occasions of war and the causes of war.  The occasions of war lie upon the surface, and are known and read of all men, while the causes of war are embedded in racial antagonisms, in political and economic controversies.  Narrative historians portray the occasions of war; philosophic historians, the secret and hidden causes.  Thus the spark of fire that falls is the occasion of an explosion, but the cause of the havoc is the relation between charcoal, niter and saltpeter.  The occasion of the Civil War was the firing upon Fort Sumter.  The cause was the collision between the ideals of the Union presented by Daniel Webster and the secession taught by Calhoun.  The occasion of the American Revolution was the Stamp Tax; the cause was the conviction on the part of our forefathers that men who had freedom in worship carried also the capacity for self-government.  The occasion of the French Revolution was the purchase of a diamond necklace for Queen Marie Antoinette at a time when the treasury was exhausted; the cause of the revolution was feudalism.  Not otherwise, the occasion of the great conflict that is now shaking our earth was the assassination of an Austrian boy and girl, but the cause is embedded in racial antagonisms and economic competition.