in that Language.  It is without Controversie, that he had no knowledge of the Writings of the Antient Poets, not only from this Reason, but from his Works themselves, where we find no traces of any thing that looks like an Imitation of ’em; the Delicacy of his Taste, and the natural Bent of his own Great Genius, equal, if not superior to some of the best of theirs, would certainly have led him to Read and Study ’em with so much Pleasure, that some of their fine Images would naturally have insinuated themselves into, and been mix’d with his own Writings; so that his not copying at least something from them, may be an Argument of his never having read ’em.  Whether his Ignorance of the Antients were a disadvantage to him or no, may admit of a Dispute:  For tho’ the knowledge of ’em might have made him more Correct, yet it is not improbable but that the Regularity and Deference for them, which would have attended that Correctness, might have restrain’d some of that Fire, Impetuosity, and even beautiful Extravagance which we admire in Shakespear:  And I believe we are better pleas’d with those Thoughts, altogether New and Uncommon, which his own Imagination supply’d him so abundantly with, than if he had given us the most beautiful Passages out of the Greek and Latin Poets, and that in the most agreeable manner that it was possible for a Master of the English Language to deliver ’em.  Some Latin without question he did know, and one may see up and down in his Plays how far his Reading that way went:  In Love’s Labour lost, the Pedant comes out with a Verse of Mantuan; and in Titus Andronicus, one of the Gothick Princes, upon reading

    Integer vitae scelerisque purus
    Non eget Mauri jaculis nec arcu—­

says, ’Tis a Verse in Horace, but he remembers it out of his Grammar:  Which, I suppose, was the Author’s Case.  Whatever Latin he had, ’tis certain he understood French, as may be observ’d from many Words and Sentences scatter’d up and down his Plays in that Language; and especially from one Scene in Henry the Fifth written wholly in it.  Upon his leaving School, he seems to have given intirely into that way of Living which his Father propos’d to him; and in order to settle in the World after a Family manner, he thought fit to marry while he was yet very Young.  His Wife was the Daughter of one Hathaway, said to have been a substantial Yeoman in the Neighbourhood of Stratford.  In this kind of Settlement he continu’d for some time, ’till an Extravagance that he was guilty of, forc’d him both out of his Country and that way of Living which he had taken up; and tho’ it seem’d at first to be a Blemish upon his good Manners, and a Misfortune to him, yet it afterwards happily prov’d the occasion of exerting one of the greatest Genius’s that ever was known in Dramatick Poetry.  He had, by a Misfortune