a correct map of the interior of the wild lands of
the continent. From Thompson’s Fork Colonel
Fremont’s division marched to the Cache la Poudre
River, and thence to the plains of Laramie until they
came to the North Fork of the Platte. This river
they crossed below the New Park and bent their way
to the sweet water, reaching it at a point about fifteen
miles below the Devil’s Gate. From this
point they traveled almost the same road which is
now used by emigrants and which leads to Soda Springs
on Beaver River. It had been decided by Fremont
to go to the Great Salt Lake and accomplish its exploration.
He therefore started for that direction; but, before
doing so, ordered Kit Carson to proceed to Fort Hall
and obtain such supplies as were required. After
procuring these necessities, Kit Carson, with one
companion and his pack animals, set out on the return
from Fort Hall and eventually found Fremont on the
upper end of Salt Lake. From here the party journeyed
around to the east side of the lake, a distance of
about twenty miles. At this spot they obtained
a good view of the lake and its adjacent scenery.
Before him, and in bold relief, stood out everything
which the explorer desired to examine, even to one
of the several islands which are located in the midst
of this wonderful collection of saline waters.
To this isolated land Fremont was resolved to go.
Among the rest of the forethought, supplies, there
was an India-rubber boat. This was ordered to
be made ready for a trip to the island early the following
day. No doubt our readers will be pleased to
enjoy Colonel Fremont’s account of this lake,
its scenery and characteristics. We insert therefore
as much thereof as our space will admit. It was
the twenty-first day of August 1843 that the little
party reached Bear River, which, as has already appeared
in another, part of this work, was the principal tributary
of the Great Salt Lake. At this point of Colonel
Fremont’s narrative, he says: “We
were now entering a region which, for us, possessed
a strange and extraordinary interest. We were
upon the waters of the famous lake which forms a salient
point among the remarkable geographical features of
the country, and around which the vague and superstitious
accounts of the trappers had thrown a delightful obscurity,
which we anticipated pleasure in dispelling, but which,
in the meantime, left a crowded field for the exercise
of our imagination.
“In our occasional conversations with the few old hunters who had visited the region, it had been a subject of frequent speculation; and the wonders which they related were not the less agreeable because they were highly exaggerated and impossible.