he said, to annul me (that was his expression), never
missed an opportunity of insinuating, or even declaring
publicly, that no one who had any thing either to hope
or fear from the government ought to venture near
me. M. de Saint-Priest, formerly minister of
Louis XVI. and the colleague of my father, honored
me with his affection; his daughters who dreaded,
and with reason, that he might be sent from Geneva,
united their entreaties with mine that he would abstain
from visiting me. Notwithstanding, in the middle
of winter, at the age of seventy-eight, he was banished
not only from Geneva, but from Switzerland; for it
is fully admitted, as has been seen in my own case,
that the emperor can banish from Switzerland as well
as from France; and when any objections are made to
the French agents, on the score of being in a foreign
country, whose independence is recognised, they shrug
up their shoulders, as if you were wearying them with
Metaphysical quibbles. And really it is a perfect
quibble to wish to distinguish in Europe anything
but prefect-kings, and prefects receiving their orders
directly from the emperor of France. If there
is any difference between the soi-disant allied countries
and the French provinces, it is that the first are
rather worse treated. There remains in France
a certain recollection of having been called the great
nation, which sometimes obliges the emperor to be
measured in his proceedings; it was so at least, but
every day even that becomes less necessary. The
motive assigned for the banishment of M. de Saint-Priest
was, that he had not induced his sons to abandon the
service of Russia. His sons had, during the emigration,
met with the most generous reception in Russia; they
had there been promoted, their intrepid courage had
there been properly rewarded; they were covered with
wounds, they were distinguished among the first for
their military talents; the eldest was now more than
thirty years of age. How was it possible for a
father to ask that the existence of his sons, thus
established, should be sacrificed to the honor of
coming to place themselves en surveillance on the
French territory? for that was the enviable lot which
was reserved for them. It was a source of melancholy
satisfaction to me, that I had not seen M. de Saint-Priest
for four months previous to his banishment; had it
not been for that, no one would have doubted that
it was I who had infected him with the contagion of
my disgrace.
Not only Frenchmen, but foreigners, were apprised that they must not go to my house. The prefect kept upon the watch to prevent even old friends from seeing me. One day, among others, he deprived me, by his official vigilance, of the society of a German gentleman, whose conversation was extremely agreeable to me, and I could not help telling him, on this occasion, that he might have spared himself this extraordinary degree of persecution. “How!” replied he, “it was to do you a service that I acted in this manner; I made your friend sensible