information of M. Hebert, one of the most raving of
book-madmen: but he displayed, withal, a spirit
of kindness and liberality towards his favourite establishment
at Caen, which could not be easily shaken or subdued.
He was also a man of letters, and evinced that most
commendable of all literary propensities—a
love of the LITERATURE OF HIS COUNTRY. He amassed
a very large collection of books, which was cruelly
pillaged during the Revolution; but the public library
became possessed of a great number of them. In
those volumes, formerly belonging to him, which are
now seen, is the following printed inscription:
“
Franciscus Martin, Doctor Theologus Parisiensis,
comparavit. Oretur pro co.” He
was head of the convent of Cordeliers, and Prefect
of the Province: but his mode of collecting was
not always that which a public magistrate would call
legitimate. He sought books every where;
and when he could not
buy them, or obtain them
by fair means, he would
steal them, and carry
them home in the sleeves of his gown! He flourished
about a century ago; and, with very few exceptions,
all the best conditioned books in the library belonged
to this magisterial book-robber. Among them I
noted down with singular satisfaction the Aldine edition
of
Stephanus de Urbibus, 1502, folio—in
its old vellum binding: seemly to the eye, and
comfortable to the touch. Nor did his copy of
the
Repertorium Statutorum Ordinis Cartusiensis,
printed by
Amerbach, at Basil, in a glorious
gothic character, 1510, folio, escape my especial
notice—also the same Bibliomaniac’s
beautiful copy of the
Mentz Herbal, of 1484,
in 4to.
But the obliquities of Martin assume a less questionable
aspect, when we contemplate a noble work, which he
not only projected, but left behind ready for publication.
It is thus entitled: Athenae Normannorum veteres
ac recentes, seu syllabus Auctorum qui oriundi e Normannia,
&c. It consists of one volume, in MS., having
the authority of government, to publish it, prefixed.
There is a short Latin preface, by Martin, followed
by two pages of Latin verses beginning thus:
In Auctorum Normannicorum
Syllabum.
Prolusio metrica.
En Syllabus prodit palam
Contextus arte sedula
Ex litteratae Neustriae
Auctoribus celebribus.
&c. &c.
Among the men, the memories of whom throw a lustre
upon Caen,[129] was the famous SAMUEL BOCHART; at
once a botanist, a scholar, and a critic of distinguished
celebrity. He was a native of Rouen, and his books
(many of them replete with valuable ms. notes) are
among the chief treasures of the public library, here.
Indeed there is a distinct catalogue of them, and the
funds left by their illustrious owner form the principal
support of the library establishment. Bochart’s
portrait, with those of many other benefactors to
the library, adorns the walls; suspended above the