assures us, that it was on this salver, that king William the
conqueror placed the foundation charter of the abbey when he presented
it, at the high altar, on the dedication of the church. The edges of
this salver, which stands on a foot stalk of the same metal, are a
little turned up, and carved. In the centre is inlaid a Greek medal;
on the obverse whereof is this legend, [Greek: Ausander Aukonos] but
it being fixed in its socket, the reverse is not visible. The other
medals, forty in number, are set round the rim, in holes punched quite
through; so that the edges of the holes serve as frames for the
medals. These medals are Roman, and in the highest preservation.”
[111] Yet Bourgueville’s description of the
group, as it appeared in his
time, trips up the heels of
his own conjecture. He says that there
were, besides the two figures
above mentioned, “vn autre homme et
femme a genoux, comme s’ils
demandoient raison de la mort de leur
enfant, qui est vne antiquite
de grand remarque dont je ne puis donner
autre certitude de l’histoire.”
Antiquitez de Caen; p.39. Now,
it is this additional portion
of the group (at present no longer in
existence) which should seem
to confirm the conjecture of my friend
Mr. Douce—that
it is a representation of the received story, in the
middle ages, of the Emperor
Trajan being met by a widow who demanded
justice against the murderer
of her son. The Emperor, who had just
mounted his horse to set out
upon some hostile expedition, replied,
that “he would listen
to her on his return.” The woman said, “What,
if
you never return?” “My
successor will satisfy you”—he replied—“But
how will that benefit you,”—resumed
the widow. The Emperor then
descended from his horse,
and enquiring into the woman’s case, caused
justice to be done to her.
Some of the stories say that the murderer
was the Emperor’s own
son.
[112] [Since the publication of the first edition
of this work, the figure
in question has appeared from
the pencil and burin of Mr. Cotman; of
which the only fault, as it
strikes me, is, that the surface is too
rough—or the effect
too sketchy.]
[113] Bourgueville has minutely described it in his
Antiquities; and
his description is copied
in the preceding edition of this work.
[114] Bourgueville is extremely particular and even
eloquent in his account
of the tower, &c. He
says that he had “seen towers at Paris, Rouen,
Toulouse, Avignon, Narbonne,
Montpelier, Lyons, Amiens, Chartres,
Angiers, Bayeux, Constances,
(qu. Coutances?) and those of St. Stephen
at Caen, and others, in divers
parts of France, which are built in a
pyramidal form—but