The following are some of the finest instances:
“------His hand was known In Heaven by many a tower’d structure high;— Nor was his name unheard or unador’d In ancient Greece: and in the Ausonian land Men called him Mulciber: and how he fell From Heaven, they fabled, thrown by angry Jove Sheer o’er the chrystal battlements; from morn To noon he fell, from noon to dewy eve, A summer’s day; and with the setting sun Dropt from the zenith like a falling star On Lemnos, the AEgean isle: thus they relate, Erring.”—
“------But chief the spacious hall Thick swarm’d, both on the ground and in the air, Brush’d with the hiss of rustling wings. As bees In spring time, when the sun with Taurus rides, Pour forth their populous youth about the hive In clusters; they among fresh dews and flow’rs Fly to and fro: or on the smoothed plank, The suburb of their straw-built citadel, New rubb’d with balm, expatiate and confer Their state affairs. So thick the airy crowd Swarm’d and were straiten’d; till the signal giv’n, Behold a wonder! They but now who seem’d In bigness to surpass earth’s giant sons, Now less than smallest dwarfs, in narrow room Throng numberless, like that Pygmean race Beyond the Indian mount, or fairy elves, Whose midnight revels by a forest side Or fountain, some belated peasant sees, Or dreams he sees, while over-head the moon Sits arbitress, and nearer to the earth Wheels her pale course: they on their mirth and dance Intent, with jocund music charm his ear; At once with joy and fear his heart rebounds.”
I can only give another instance, though I have some difficulty in leaving off.
“Round he
surveys (and well might, where he stood
So high above
the circling canopy
Of night’s
extended shade) from th’ eastern point
Of Libra to the
fleecy star that bears
Andromeda far
off Atlantic seas
Beyond the horizon:
then from pole to pole
He views in breadth,
and without longer pause
Down right into
the world’s first region throws
His flight precipitant,
and winds with ease
Through the pure
marble air his oblique way
Amongst innumerable
stars that shone
Stars distant,
but nigh hand seem’d other worlds;
Or other worlds
they seem’d or happy isles,” &c.
The verse, in this exquisitely modulated passage, floats up and down as if it had itself wings. Milton has himself given us the theory of his versification—
“Such as
the meeting soul may pierce
In notes with
many a winding bout
Of linked sweetness
long drawn out.”
Dr. Johnson and Pope would have converted his vaulting Pegasus into a rocking-horse. Read any other blank verse but Milton’s,—Thomson’s, Young’s, Cowper’s, Wordsworth’s,—and it will be found, from the want of the same insight into “the hidden soul of harmony,” to be mere lumbering prose.