Next him was Fear,
all arm’d from top to toe,
Yet
thought himselfe not safe enough thereby,
But fear’d
each shadow moving to and fro;
And
his own arms when glittering he did spy
Or clashing heard,
he fast away did fly,
As
ashes pale of hue, and winged-heel’d;
And evermore on
Daunger fixt his eye,
’Gainst
whom he always bent a brazen shield,
Which his right hand unarmed
fearfully did wield.
With him went
Hope in rank, a handsome maid,
Of
chearfull look and lovely to behold;
In silken samite
she was light array’d,
And
her fair locks were woven up in gold;
She always smil’d,
and in her hand did hold
An
holy-water sprinkle dipt in dew,
With which she
sprinkled favours manifold
On
whom she list, and did great liking shew,
Great liking unto many, but
true love to few.
Next after them,
the winged God himself
Came
riding on a lion ravenous,
Taught to obey
the menage of that elfe
That
man and beast with power imperious
Subdueth to his
kingdom tyrannous:
His
blindfold eyes he bade awhile unbind,
That his proud
spoil of that same dolorous
Fair
dame he might behold in perfect kind;
Which seen, he much rejoiced
in his cruel mind.
Of which full
proud, himself uprearing high,
He
looked round about with stern disdain,
And did survey
his goodly company:
And
marshalling the evil-ordered train,
With that the
darts which his right hand did strain,
Full
dreadfully he shook, that all did quake,
And clapt on high
his colour’d winges twain,
That
all his many it afraid did make:
Tho, blinding him again, his
way he forth did take.”
The description of Hope, in this series of historical portraits, is one of the most beautiful in Spenser: and the triumph of Cupid at the mischief he has made, is worthy of the malicious urchin deity. In reading these descriptions, one can hardly avoid being reminded of Rubens’s allegorical pictures; but the account of Satyrane taming the lion’s whelps and lugging the bear’s cubs along in his arms while yet an infant, whom his mother so naturally advises to “go seek some other play-fellows,” has even more of this high picturesque character. Nobody but Rubens could have painted the fancy of Spenser; and he could not have given the sentiment, the airy dream that hovers over it! With all this, Spenser neither makes us laugh nor weep. The only jest in his poem is an allegorical play upon words, where he describes Malbecco as escaping in the herd of goats, “by the help of his fayre hornes on hight.” But he has been unjustly charged with a want of passion and of strength. He has both in an immense degree. He has not indeed the pathos of immediate action or suffering,