of estates, Captain Don Pedro de Ortega, lowering
its just price considerably. Licentiate Don Rodrigo
Diaz Guiral, then filling the office of fiscal of the
royal Audiencia, was a zealous and influential party
in everything, and took especial interest in facilitating
that accommodation. They converted the house
of recreation into a convent. They assigned a
location for a public church, which they dedicated
on the tenth of September to the glorious St. Nicolas
de Tolentino, to whom they had consecrated themselves
by a special vow when they left the coasts of Espana.
That function was very solemn. His Excellency
of Zebu, Don Pedro de Agurto, performed the pontifical
office; while the very reverend father maestro, Fray
Pedro Solier, of the Order of St. Augustine of the
Observance, a person distinguished by his merits and
position, preached. He was then provincial of
the province of Santissimo Nombre de Jesus in these
islands, bishop of Puerto Rico, and afterward archbishop
of Santo Domingo. The royal Audiencia, the ecclesiastical
and secular cabildos, the orders, and the nobility
and citizens of Manila were present and lent honor
to the function With such favorable beginnings, those
evangelical ministers were greatly consoled and very
happy. They were most happy with the favorable
horoscope in which that new province was born, in having
St. Nicolas for their patron. There was some
altercation [over this matter] with the Augustinian
fathers of the Observance; the devotion to this saint
had now grown very extensive in their church, in a
special chapel, and they foresaw that worship there
would be decreased on account of this new advocacy.
It was not an occasion for a suit, and they tried
modestly to avoid litigation. Although possession
could not give better right, the Recollects yielded,
and accommodated themselves to a change of title,
commending to God this serious matter. The calmness
of Senor Agurto was seen in that, at whose direction
they cast lots to settle the controversy satisfactorily.
Many other saints took part in the lots, and in them
the said St. Nicolas had success the first, second,
and third time when the cast was repeated. Thus
was the will of God powerfully confirmed, resistance
ceased, and they resigned themselves to it peacefully.
They extended the protection of the new church to
the province, which was already in its beginnings.
The said first feast was celebrated with the greatest
harmony between the parties, and unity of minds.
2. They were not useless in that location, for, accommodating the active life to the contemplative one, they applied themselves with fervid ardor to spiritual help in the administration of sacraments and in gospel preaching to many different peoples, who needed that same assistance, especially at night, when the city gates were locked. As there were no parish churches near, many were the sudden calls that disturbed their rest, for all of which they were very ready and prepared, as one should be in a matter