coming. Here, too, we found that there were no
Huaxtecs, the town being, so far as it was indian,
purely Aztec. We decided, therefore, to try Tancoco,
returning, if need be, to Gutierrez. Both Gutierrez
and Tancoco were in the district of Tuxpan. Fortunately,
we still carried our last year’s letter from
the governor of Vera Cruz to serve us with the local
authorities, as it would be most inconvenient to go
to Tuxpan for orders. Seeing that it was impossible
to leave that day, I walked in the afternoon to Tantima
to visit the priest. Between the two towns rises
a fine, high rock hill. The ascent from Tamalin
was in three slopes, with short levels between; the
crest was but a few yards wide; the descent to Tantima
was abrupt and short. From the summit we looked
down upon the pretty, level, enclosed valley occupied
by a rather regular town, built about a large plaza
which, the day being a market day, was gay with booths
and people. I met almost the whole population
of Tamalin on my way over, as they returned from market.
All the men were drunk; some were so helpless that
they sprawled upon the road, while others were being
helped by their more sober comrades. I reached
the plaza just thirty-seven minutes after leaving
Tamalin, and at once telegraphed to Ozuluama about
the baggage. When I inquired for the priest’s
house, the telegraph operator informed me that the
padre had told him all about us and our errand
and that he would accompany me to the curato.
Crossing the square, we found the padre living
in a comfortable place, close by the great, pretentious,
stone church. We were warmly welcomed, and orders
were at once given for coffee. The Aztec servant
hastened to bring some, piping hot, and was quite
abashed at being sharply reproved for offering it
directly to me. No, indeed, a gentlemen so distinguished
was not to be thus served; the table was moved up before
my chair, a clean cloth spread, sweet cakes were sent
for, a glass of fresh milk placed, and then the coffee
was set upon the table. Thus, in solitary grandeur,
I sat and ate and drank, while the priest and operator
took their cups of coffee in their hands. Though
we had ordered horses for the following morning, the
baggage had not come, and we waited all the day.
Strolling around the village, we found it a pretty
place, through which ran a fine stream, separating
the houses into groups or clusters. It is a true
Aztec town, and the houses are well-constructed.
Several houses are set irregularly within a single
enclosure; the walls are built of poles set upright,
but these are so heavily daubed with a mixture of
mud and chopped straw that they are strong and durable.
In applying this daub, the hand is used, and a simple
block of wood of rectangular form, with a projecting
edge extending midway of the upper side, is used as
a trowel for spreading it, and giving it a smooth
finish. The thatchings are thick, and project
far beyond the walls; they are of palm, and neatly