thrilling moment in a man’s life to see Rome
in its ruin, what must it have been to see it then
in its glory! We can imagine that, with the profound
emotion of his Master when gazing upon the splendour
of Jerusalem from the slope of Olivet, St. Paul would
look down from that spot on the capital of the world,
and see before him the signs of a magnificence never
before or since equalled; but alas! as he knew well,
a magnificence that was only the iridescence of social
and spiritual corruption, as the pomp of the sepulchres
of the Appian Way was but the shroud of death.
Doubtless with a sad and pitying heart, he would be
led by the cohort of soldiers along the street of
tombs, then the most crowded approach to a city of
nearly two millions of souls; tombs whose massiveness
and solidity were but a vain craving for immortality,
and whose epitaphs were the most deeply touching of
all epitaphs, on account of the profound despair with
which they bade their eternal farewell. Entering
into Rome through the Porta Capena; and winding through
the valley between the Coelian and Aventine hills,
crowded with temples and palaces, he would be brought
to the Forum, then a scene of indescribable grandeur;
and from thence he would be finally transferred to
the charge of Burrus, the prefect of the imperial
guards, at the praetorium of Nero’s palace, on
the Palatine. And here he disappears from our
view. We only know of a certainty that for two
whole years “he dwelt in his own hired house,
and received all that came in unto him, preaching the
kingdom of God, and teaching those things concerning
the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man
forbidding him.”
Of all the splendid associations of the Appian Way,
along which history may be said to have marched exclusively
for nigh six hundred years, the most splendid by far
is its connection with this ever-memorable journey
of the great Apostle of the Gentiles. We can
trace the influence of the scenes and objects along
the route in all his subsequent writings. He
had a deeper yearning for the Gentiles, because he
thus beheld with his own eyes the places associated
with the darkest aspects of paganism; the scenes that
gave rise to the pagan ideas of heaven and hell; the
splendid temples in which the human soul had debased
itself to objects beneath the dignity of its own nature,
and thus prepared itself for all moral corruption;
and the massive sepulchral monuments in which the
hopeless despair of heathenism had, as it were, become
petrified by the Gorgon gaze of death. That Appian
Way should be to us the most interesting of all the
roads of the world; for by it came to us our civilisation
and Christianity—the divine principles
and hopes that redeem the soul, retrieve the vanity
of existence, open up the path of life through the
dark valley of death, and disclose the glorious vista
of immortality beyond the tomb. And as we gaze
upon the remains of that road, and feel how much we
owe to it as the material channel of God’s grace
to us who were far off, we can say with deepest gratitude
of those apostles and martyrs who once walked on this
lava pavement, but are now standing on the sea of
glass before the throne, “How beautiful are
the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and
bring glad tidings of good things!”