of Assyria to take the places left vacant by the ten
tribes whom he had carried away captive. I recall
to your recollection, too, his eulogy on the Roman
centurion, and his constant exposure of the contemptuousness
of the Pharisees in their attitude not only toward
the publicans and sinners of their own nation, but
also toward Gentiles of every description. Think
of his dealing with the Syrophoenician woman.
She was a Canaanite of the old race, and, though at
first he seemed to turn her away, yet ultimately he
gave her all she asked and more: and even his
apparently abrupt treatment of her in the beginning,
if I read the history aright, was meant to be an exposure
and condemnation of the feelings commonly cherished
toward those of her nation by the Jews of his day.
No doubt it tested and strengthened her own faith.
But we must not forget that the whole conversation
with her was meant to teach a lesson to his disciples
also. It was part of their training for their
future life work. It was a portion of their preparation
for carrying his gospel to all nations. And so
he spoke out their own thoughts about the women, holding
up a mirror before them in which they might see themselves,
when he said, “It is not meet to take the children’s
bread and cast it to dogs;” and he ultimately
showed them that she was better far than many who would
have spurned her from their presence. So from
the kindness showed to aliens by the Lord himself,
we may learn not only to beware of this leaven of
the Pharisees, but also to deal kindly and truly with
men of every race, and make them sharers with us in
the blessings of the gospel.
But thus far we have not come upon any case where
the difference was one not only of race but of color.
Even here, however, we are not without scriptural
instances to guide us. You remember that of Ebed-melech,
the Ethiopian. Jeremiah was, by the cruelty of
his enemies, imprisoned in a dungeon or water tank,
and was sunk in the mire at the bottom. Ebed-melech,
learning his condition, went and informed King Zedekiah
of the real state of the case, and obtained a command
to take an escort of thirty men with him and deliver
him from the dungeon lest he should die. So with
great tenderness the Ethiopian threw down rags to put
under the ropes which he let down, and by which he
was to soften the pressures of the cords under his
arms as they drew him up therewith from his filthy
prison; and after they had thus delivered him there
came to the prophet this message of God concerning
him; “Go and speak to Ebed-melech, the Ethiopian,
saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel:
Behold, I will bring my words upon this city for evil,
and not for good; and they shall be accomplished in
that day before thee. But I will deliver thee
in that day, saith the Lord; and thou shalt not be
given into the hand of the men of whom thou art afraid.
For I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not
fall by the sword, but thy life shall be for a prey