selection of the fortunate individual was the disappointment
of a host of expectants; nobles absent from the coronation,
whether by choice or necessity, began to be afraid
that their absence would cost them dear, when Tiridates
had time to reflect upon it and to listen to their
detractors. The thoughts of the malcontents turned
towards their dethroned monarch; and emissaries were
despatched to seek him out, and put before him the
project of a restoration. He was found in Hyrcania,
in a miserable dress and plight, living on the produce
of his bow. At first he suspected the messengers,
believing that their intention was to seize him and
deliver him up to Tiridates; but it was not long ere
they persuaded him that, whether their affection for
himself were true or feigned, their enmity to Tiridates
was real. They had indeed no worse charges to
bring against this prince than his youth, and the softness
of his Roman breeding; but they were evidently in earnest,
and had committed themselves too deeply to make it
possible for them to retract. Artabanus, therefore,
accepted their offers, and having obtained the services
of a body of Dahse and other Scyths, proceeded westward,
retaining the miserable garb and plight in which he
had been found, in order to draw men to his side by
pity; and making all haste, in order that his enemies
might have less opportunity to prepare obstructions
and his friends less time to change their minds.
He reached the neighborhood of Ctesiphon while Tiridates
was still doubting what he should do, distracted between
the counsels of some who recommended an immediate
engagement with the rebels before they recovered from
the fatigues of their long march or grew accustomed
to act together, and of others who advised a retreat
into Mesopotamia, reliance upon the Armenians and
other tribes of the north, and a union with the Roman
troops, which Vitellius, on the first news of what
had happened, had thrown across the Euphrates.
The more timid counsel had the support of Abdageses,
whom Tiridates had made his vizier, and therefore
naturally prevailed, the prince himself being moreover
of an unwarlike temper. It had, in appearance,
much to recommend it; and if its execution had been
in the hands of Occidentals might have succeeded.
But, in the East, the first movement in retreat is
taken as a confession of weakness and almost as an
act of despair: an order to “retire”
is regarded as a direction to fly. No sooner
was the Tigris crossed and the march through Mesopotamia
began, than the host of Tiridates melted away like
an iceberg in the Gulf Stream. The tribes of
the Desert set the example of flight; and in a little
time almost the whole army had dispersed, drawing off
either to the camp of the enemy or to their homes.
Tiridates reached the Euphrates with a mere handful
of followers, and crossing into Syria found himself
once more safe under the protection of the Romans.