of everything, because it must be done with all possible
caution and secrecy, in order to escape the violence
and force of the governor—who with extraordinary
vigilance and solicitude examines the mails, in order
to seize the letters—and this obstacle
has been aided by the multitude of affairs, still less,
Sire, can that be attempted now when they have an
exact number. But the extravagance of the governor’s
actions seems to be in excess of human capacity, and
of such sort that, although it be morally impossible
to point them out, it is more impossible, even when
inadequately described, to believe them; for in my
opinion it is incredible when spoken or heard, and
scarce will be believed when seen, at least to men
who recognize the loyalty that they owe to their God
and their king. Accordingly, and as it is so
necessary, in order to fulfil the obligations of my
conscience, to inform my king, continuing the account
that I have given hitherto of the wretched condition
to which the governor has reduced the country (and
this cannot be specific and particular, because of
the multitude of his reckless acts or excesses, as
above stated), I shall relate, as succinctly as possible,
some little that will serve as an indication of what
I shall leave unsaid. Hence, Sire, I say that,
from what we see here, what the governor is doing is
to expend your Majesty’s royal revenues on the
one hand, uselessly, without the careful consideration
of facts which is necessary to obtain results for
the service of your Majesty, and with very indolent
attention; and on the other hand, contriving to secure
with them his own advantage, under color of service
to your Majesty, by sending your Majesty’s ships
to Yndia, Macan, and other regions for his own negotiations,
under pretext of sending them for military stores and
other things for the royal service. In this way
he defrauds your Majesty of a vast sum of ducados,
a thing that could be given another name. In
still another direction [he acts unjustly], by giving
warrants to pay due-bills, and that not to the owners
of those bills, but to persons who buy them at one-third
and less [of their face value]. To such persons
does he open the doors to pay them, while they are
shut on the wretched owners without recourse. [That
is done] perhaps, in order to make them sell their
claims; for of the two-thirds or more remaining from
the face value of the due-bill for their service of
wealth, a great share of profit falls to the governor,
as is openly muttered. This is affirmed by many
conjectures, and especially by the fact that it all
passes through the hands of his retainers and partisans,
and those of his household. All this is done to
the neglect of building ships and preparing the supplies
necessary for the defense and conservation of the
country.