become public. The Audiencia had made a judicial
writ and secret information and merits, by a secret
and outside method, without arresting Mohedano in
order to exile and punish him, so that it might not
be known; for by any other way it would have been contrary
to law, and would have meant the irreparable loss and
deprivation of the honor of an influential woman and
to the blamelessness of her husband if perchance she
has secretly committed certain acts of imprudence,
or written papers, or made pretensions, and I do not
know whether such were more than indications.
At that juncture the governor took up the matter,
by whom it is said Mohedano was persuaded to challenge
the jurisdiction [of the Audiencia], by promises to
free him; he did it, as was seen, thus deceiving him
in order to avenge himself, as it is said, as soon
as he had the woman with him. Thus the governor
came to the session, and, with his usual heat, caused
the case to be remitted to him without greater justification,
as he was the captain-general. Licentiate Legaspi
and Licentiate Alcazar did it through compulsion,
but I, Sire, for the reason above stated, did not
agree to it, and so voted in the meeting. Being
then, Sire, the leader in the cause against Mohedano
and that wretched woman, he proceeded therein, as
well as in another that he began against one Don Fernando
Becerra for the same thing. This he did with an
alcalde-in-ordinary, or with Don Hieronimo de Silva,
or with both, going and coming to and from Santa Potenciana
with soldiers and the torture-rack, besides indulging
in other demonstrations, as they affirm, that scandalized
the city—where, as this city is but small,
everything was instantly divulged. And as evil
men are not wanting, there was one who gave notice
of a certain slander against General Don Juan de la
Vega, son of Doctor Juan Manuel de la Vega, ex-auditor
of this Audiencia. There was a certain report
of meetings with the wife of Lucas de Vergara, auditor
of Terrenate. Since the governor was also angered
by her said purity and virtue, which truly are great,
it is said that he considered it a good opportunity
for vengeance. He himself, seeing the door opened
by Licentiate Legaspi in the case of the other woman,
conducted the cause. In the case of Mohedano and
Don Fernando Bezerra, there was dispute; while that
of Don Juan de la Vega came on appeal to the Audiencia.
Since this is so small a place, and was so scandalized,
and these households were ruined (for the matter was
all immediately made known publicly), the Audiencia
thought, since only the husband can take action in
an adultery suit, and since all that had been done
was illegal, because the women were immediately published,
together with the investigations and intent [yntencion],
that also in consequence of that, and the lack of proof,
and because of other considerations, it would be advisable,
besides doing justice in what came to their hand,
to repair the honor of those influential men and women.