he found no difficulty in winning over the Russian
councils to a concurrence with some of his political
views, and thus covertly introducing the point of
that wedge which was finally to accomplish his purposes.
In particular, he persuaded the Russian Government
to make a very important alteration in the constitution
of the Kalmuck State Council which in effect reorganized
the whole 5 political condition of
the state and disturbed the balance of power as previously
adjusted. Of this council—in the Kalmuck
language called Sarga—there were eight
members, called Sargatchi; and hitherto it had been
the custom that these eight members should be entirely
subordinate 10 to the Khan; holding, in fact,
the ministerial character of secretaries and assistants,
but in no respect ranking as co-ordinate authorities.
That had produced some inconveniences in former reigns;
and it was easy for Zebek-Dorchi to point the jealousy
of the Russian 15 Court to others more
serious which might arise in future circumstances
of war or other contingencies. It was resolved,
therefore, to place the Sargatchi henceforward on
a footing of perfect independence, and, therefore (as
regarded responsibility), on a footing of equality
with the 20 Khan. Their independence,
however, had respect only to their own sovereign;
for toward Russia they were placed in a new attitude
of direct duty and accountability by the creation
in their favor of small pensions (300 roubles a year),
which, however, to a Kalmuck of that
25 day were more considerable than might be supposed,
and had a further value as marks of honorary distinction
emanating from a great empress. Thus far the purposes
of Zebek-Dorchi were served effectually for the moment:
but, apparently, it was only for the moment; since,
in 30 the further development of his
plots, this very dependency upon Russian influence
would be the most serious obstacle in his way.
There was, however, another point carried, which outweighed
all inferior considerations, as it gave him a power
of setting aside discretionally whatsoever should
arise to disturb his plots: he was himself appointed
President and Controller of the Sargatchi. The
Russian Court had been aware of his high pretensions
5 by birth, and hoped by this promotion
to satisfy the ambition which, in some degree, was
acknowledged to be a reasonable passion for any man
occupying his situation.
Having thus completely blindfolded the Cabinet of Russia, Zebek-Dorchi proceeded in his new character to 10 fulfil his political mission with the Khan of the Kalmucks. So artfully did he prepare the road for his favorable reception at the court of this prince that he was at once and universally welcomed as a public benefactor. The pensions of the councillors were so much additional wealth 15 poured into the Tartar exchequer; as to the ties of dependency thus created, experience had