posterity as merely the instruments of the Eternal
to bring about these ends; it is repeatedly declared
therein, that the reason of God’s dispensations
towards them was, “that all the earth might know
that the Eternal is God, and that there is no other
but Him.” According to its history, when
God threatened to destroy the Israelites for their
perverseness in the wilderness, and offers Moses, interceding
for them, to raise, up his seed to fulfil the purposes
for which he designed the posterity of Abraham; he
tells Moses that his purpose should not be frustrated
through the perverseness of the chosen instruments;
“but, (saith He), as surely as I live, all the
earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord,”
Numbers xiv. 21. Many passages of similar import
are contained in the Psalms, and the Prophets.
In fact, there is no truth at all in the statement
of the Catechisms, that the Old Testament was merely
preparatory, and intended merely to prepare the way
for “a better covenant,” as Paul says;
even for another religion, (the Christian) which was
to convert all nations; for, (if the Old Testament
be suffered to tell its own story,) we shall find,
that it claims, and challenges the honour of beginning,
and completing, this magnificent design solely to
itself. I was going to overwhelm the patience
of the reader with quotations from it, to this purpose;
but being willing to spare him and myself, I will
only produce one, which, as it is direct and peremptory
to this effect, is as good as a hundred, to demonstrate
that the Old Testament at least claims what I have
said. Zech. viii. 20, “Thus saith the Eternal
of Hosts: It shall yet come to pass, that there
shall come people, and the inhabitants of many cities;
and the inhabitants of one city shall go to another,
saying: “Let us go speedily to pray before
the Eternal, and to seek the Eternal of Hosts:
I will go also. Yea, many people, and strong nations
shall come to seek the Eternal of Hosts in Jerusalem,
and to pray before the Eternal. Thus saith the
Eternal of Hosts: In those days it shall come
to pass, that ten men shall take hold out of all the
languages of the nations, even shall take hold of
the skirt of him that is a Jew, saying, we will go
with you.”
Be it so, it may be said;—“Still,
it is to Christianity the world owes the consoling
doctrine of a life to come. Life and immortality
were brought to light by the Gospel,” say the
Christian divines; and they assert, that the doctrine
of a resurrection was not known to Jew or Gentile,
till they learned it from Jesus’ followers.
The Old Testament, (say they,) taught the Jews nothing
of the glorious truths concerning “the resurrection
of the body, and the life everlasting,” their
“beggarly elements” confined their views
to temporal happiness, only.” These assertions
I shall prove from the Old Testament itself, to be
contrary to fact; for the Jews both knew, and were
taught by their Bibles to expect a resurrection, and
believed it as firmly as any Christian can, or ever