and fences as we whirl through this changing scene,
but on remoter and larger objects, on the slow-revolving
circle of the far hills, on the quiet stars. Why
should I hasten with my foolish plan? Prosperity
is over all, not in my foolish plan. What is
a fortune, a reputation,—what even genuine
influence, if you consider the future of one or of
the race? Only little aims bring care. Why
run after success? That is success which follows:
success should be cosmic, a new creation, not any trick
or feat. To be man is the only success.
For this we lie back grandly with total application
to the cause. Why run after knowledge? A
large mind circles all the primal facts from its own
stand-point, and needs never tread the curious round
of science, history, and art. Where it is, is
Nature: therefore it is calm and free. The
wise men of my knowledge were farmers, drovers, traders,
learned beyond the book. You cannot feed but
you put me in communication with all forests, fields,
streams, seas. Give me one companion, and between
us two is quickly repeated the history of the race.
In a plant, an animal, a day or year, in elements,
their feuds and fruitful marriages, in a private or
public history, the thinker is admitted to the end
of thought. A scholar can add nothing to my perfect
wonder, though he bring Egypt, Assyria, and Greece.
I find myself where I was, in Egypt, Assyria, and
Greece: I find the old earth, the old sky, the
old astonishment of man. Caesar and the grasshopper,
both are alike within my knowledge and beyond.
There is some vague report of a remote divine, at
which he will smile who finds no least escape from
the divine. Two points are given in every regard,
man and the world, subject, we say, and object, a creature
seen and a creature seeing, marvelling, knowing, ignorant.
Either of these openings will lead quickly to light
too pure for our organs, and launch us on the sea
beyond every shore. The artist studies a fair
face; there is no supplement to his delight.
In temples, statues, pictures, poems, symphonies,
and actions, only the same eternal splendor shines.
It is the sun which lights all lands,—“that
planet,” as Dante sings,
“Which leads men straight on every
road.”
He is delivered there at home to Beauty, which makes
and is the world.
Genius is royal knowledge. In the nearest need
it studies all ages and all worlds. Let me understand
my neighbors and my meat; you may have the libraries
and schools. I read here living languages,—the
eye, the attitude and temperament, the wish and will:
Hebrew and Greek must wait. He who knows how
to value “Hamlet” will never subscribe
for your picture of “Shakspeare’s Study.”
Great intelligence runs quickly through our primers,
our cities, constitutions, galleries, traditions, cathedrals,
creeds. The long invention of the race is a tortuous,
obscure way. Must I creep all my fresh years
in that labyrinth, and postpone youth to the end of
age? What need of so much experience and contrivance,
if without contrivance, if by simplicity, the children
surely and beautifully live?