Childhood’s capacity for growth.—­Nor must we ever think that because the child is young, his brain unripe, and his experience and wisdom lacking, our responsibility is the less.  For the child’s earliest impressions are the most lasting, and the earliest influences that act upon his life are the most powerful in determining its outcome.  Remember that the babe, starting at birth with nothing, has in a few years learned speech, become acquainted with much of his immediate world, formed many habits which will follow him through life, and established the beginnings of permanent character and disposition.  Remember the indelible impression of the bedside prayers of your mother, of the earliest words of counsel of your father, of the influence of a loved teacher, and then know that other children are to-day receiving their impressions from us, their parents and teachers.

Consider for a moment the child as he comes to us for instruction.  We no longer insist with the older theologies that he is completely under the curse of “original sin,” nor do we believe with certain sentimentalists that he comes “trailing clouds of glory.”  We believe that he has infinite capacities for good, and equally infinite capacities for evil, either of which may be developed.  We know that at the beginning the child is sinless, pure of heart, his life undefiled.  To know this is enough to show us our part.  This is to lead the child aright until he is old enough to follow the right path of his own accord, to ground him in the motives and habits that tend to right living, and so to turn his mind, heart, and will to God that his whole being seeks accord with the Infinite.

Religious conservation.—­If our leading of the child is wise, and his response is ready, there will be no falling away from a normal Christian life and a growing consciousness of God.  This does not mean that the child will never do wrong, nor commit sin.  It does not mean that the youth will not, when the age of choice has come, make a personal decision for Christ and consecrate his life anew to Christ’s service.  It means, rather, that the whole attitude of mind, and the complete trend of life of the child will be religious.  It means that the original purity of innocence will grow into a conscious and joyful acceptance of the Christ-standard.  It means that the child need never know a time when he is not within the Kingdom, and growing to fuller stature therein.  It means that we should set our aim at conservation instead of reclamation as the end of our religious training.

Yet what a proportion of the energy of the church is to-day required for the reclaiming of those who should never have been allowed to go astray!  Evangelistic campaigns, much of the preaching, “personal work,” Salvation Army programs, and many other agencies are of necessity organized for the reclaiming of men and women who but yesterday were children in our homes and church schools, and plastic to our training.  What a tragic waste of energy!—­and then those who never return!  Should we not be able more successfully to carry out the Master’s injunction, “Feed my lambs”?