not well this part, shall quickly lose what he hath
gotten; and while he holds it, shall find therein
a great many troubles and vexations. The Romans
in the Provinces they seiz’d on, observed well
these points, sent colonies thither, entertained the
weaker sort, without augmenting any thing their power,
abated the forces of those that were mighty, and permitted
not any powerfull forreiner to gain too much reputation
there. And I will content my self only with the
countrey of Greece for example hereof. The Achayans
and Etolians were entertained by them, the Macedons
kingdome was brought low, Antiochus was driven thence,
nor ever did the Achayans or Etolians deserts prevail
so far for them, that they would ever promise to enlarge
their State, nor the perswasions of Philip induce
them ever to be his friends, without bringing him lower;
nor yet could Antiochus his power make them ever consent
that he should hold any State in that countrey:
for the Romans did in these cases that which all judicious
Princes ought to do, who are not only to have regard
unto all present mischiefs, but also to the future,
and to provide for those with all industry; for by
taking order for those when they are afarre off, it
is easie to prevent them; but by delaying till they
come near hand to thee, the remedy comes too late;
for this malignity is grown incurable: and it
befalls this, as the physicians say of the hectick
feaver, that in the beginning it is easily cur’d,
but hardly known; but in the course of time, not having
been known in the beginning, nor cured, it becomes
easie to know, but hard to cure. Even so falls
it out in matters of State; for by knowing it aloof
off (which is given only to a wise man to do) the
mischiefs that then spring up, are quickly helped;
but when, for not having been perceived, they are
suffered to increase, so that every one sees them,
there is then no cure for them: therefore the
Romans, seeing these inconvenients afar off, alwaies
prevented them, and never sufferd them to follow;
for to escape a war, because they knew that a war
is not undertaken, but deferred for anothers advantage;
therefore would they rather make a war with Philip
and Antiochus in Greece, to the end it should not
afterwards be made with them in Italy, though for that
time they were able to avoid both the one and the other,
which they thought not good to do: nor did they
approve of that saying that is ordinarily in the mouthes
of the Sages of our dayes, to enjoy the benefits
of the present time; but that rather, to take the
benefit of their valor and wisdome; for time drives
forward everything, and may bring with it as well
good as evil, and evil as good. But let us return
to France, and examine if any of the things prescribed
have been done by them: and we will speak of
Lewis, and not of Charles, as of whom by reason of
the long possession he held in Italy we better knew
the wayes he went: and you shall see he did the
clean contrary to what should have been done by him