countries, and have aboute him divers men, that have
the verie same expertenes. Thei avoide also diseases,
and famishment, with causyng the armie to kepe no
misrule, for that to purpose to maintain it in health,
it is nedefull to provide, that the souldiours maie
slepe under tentes, that thei maie lodge where bee
Trees, that make shadowe, where woodde is for to dresse
their meate, that thei go not in the heate, and therefore
thei muste bee drawen out of the campe, before daie
in Summer, and in Winter, to take hede that thei marche
not in the Snowe, and in the Froste, without havyng
comoditie to make fire, and not to lack necessarie
aparel, nor to drink naughtie water: those that
fall sicke by chaunce, make them to bee cured of Phisicions:
bicause a capitain hath no reamedie, when he hath
to faight with sicknesse, and with an enemie:
but nothing is so profitable, to maintaine the armie
in health, as is the exercise: and therfore the
antiquitie every daie, made them to exercise:
wherby is seen how muche exercise availeth: for
that in the Campe, it kepeth thee in health, and in
the faight victorious. Concernyng famishemente,
it is necessarie to see, that the enemie hinder thee
not of thy victualles, but to provide where thou maieste
have it, and to see that thesame whiche thou haste,
bee not loste: and therefore it is requisite,
that thou have alwaies in provision with the armie,
sufficiente victuall for a monethe, and then removyng
into some strong place, thou muste take order with
thy nexte frendes, that daily thei maie provide for
thee, and above al thinges bestowe the victual with
diligence, givyng every daie to every manne, a reasonable
measure, and observe after soche sorte this poincte,
that it disorder thee not: bicause all other
thyng in the warre, maie with tyme be overcome, this
onely with tyme overcometh thee: nor there shall
never any enemie of thyne, who maie overcome thee
with famishemente, that will seeke to overcome thee
with iron. For that though the victory be not
so honourable, yet it is more sure and more certaine:
Then, thesame armie cannot avoide famishemente, that
is not an observer of justice, whiche licenciously
consumeth what it liste: bicause the one disorder,
maketh that the victualls commeth not unto you, the
other, that soche victuall as commeth, is unprofitably
consumed: therefore thantiquitie ordained, that
thei should spende thesame, whiche thei gave, and in
thesame tyme when thei appoincted: for that no
souldiour did eate, but when the Capitaine did eate:
The whiche how moche it is observed of the armies
nowe adaies, every manne knoweth, and worthely thei
can not bee called menne of good order and sober,
as the antiquitie, but lasivious and drunkardes.
BAPTISTE. You saied in the beginnyng of orderynge the Campe, that you woulde not stande onely uppon twoo maine battailes, but woulde take fower, for to shewe how a juste armie incamped: therfore I would you shoulde tell me twoo thynges, the one, when I shoulde have more or lesse men, howe I ought to incampe them, the other, what numbre of souldiours should suffice you to faight against what so ever enemie that were.