travelling company, she has constant discomfort and
constant danger; some of her companions are certain
to be coarse—and a brutal actor whose professional
vanity prevents him from understanding his own brutality
is among the most horrible of living creatures.
After a lady has made her mark as an actress, she
can secure admirable lodging at good hotels; but a
poor girl with a pound per week must put up with such
squalor as only actors can fittingly describe.
Amid all this the girl is left to take care of herself—observe
that point. A little child is taken care of; whereas
the adolescent or adult must fight her way through
a grimy and repulsive environment as best she can.
There is not a man in the world who would dare to
introduce himself informally to any lady who is employed
under Mr. W.S. Gilbert’s superintendence;
but what can we say about the thousands who travel
from town to town unguided save by the curt directions
of the stage manager? Let it be understood that
when I speak of the theatre I have not in mind the
beautiful refined places in central London where cultured
people in the audience are entertained by cultured
people on the stage; I am thinking grimly of the squalor,
the degradation, the wretched hand-to-mouth existence
of poor souls who work in the casual companies that
spend the better part of their existence in railway
carriages. Not long ago a young actress who can
now command two thousand pounds per year was obliged
to remain dinnerless on Christmas Day because she
could not afford to pay a shilling for a hamper which
was sent her from home. Her success in the lottery
arrived by a strange chance; but how many bear all
the poverty and trouble without even having one gleam
of success in their miserable dangerous lives?
There are theatres and theatres—there are
managers and managers; but in some places the common
conversation of the women is not edifying—and
a good girl must insensibly lose her finer nature
if she has to associate with such persons.
In the case of the little children there are none,
or few, at any rate, of the drawbacks. Not one
in fifty goes on the stage; the mites are engaged
only at certain seasons; and their harvest-time enables
poor people to obtain many little comforts and necessaries.
Further, there is one curious thing which may not
be known to the highly particular sect—no
manager, actor, or actress would use a profane or
coarse word among the children; such an offender would
be scouted by the roughest member of any company and
condemned by the very stage-carpenters. I own
that I have sometimes wished that a child here and
there could be warm asleep on a chilly night, especially
when the young creature was perilously suspended from
a wire; but that is very nearly the furthest extent
of my pity. So long as the youngsters are not
required to perform dangerous or unnatural feats, they
need no pity. Instead of being inured to brutalities,
they are actually taken away from brutality—for