me more than I have paid for, nor, on the other hand,
do I wish to pay him more than a fair value for his
work and material. You cannot avoid doing one
of these two things in contracting such work as your
house, for it is impossible to estimate its cost with
perfect accuracy, and no specifications, however binding,
can draw a well-defined line between ‘first’
and ’second’-class work. A general
contract may be the least of a choice of evils in
some cases; it is not so in yours. If you know
just what you want, the right mode of securing it is
to hire honest, competent workmen and pay them righteous
wages. If, before the work is completed, you
find the cost has been underestimated, stop when your
money is spent. It may be mortifying and inconvenient
to live in an unfinished house; it is far more so
to be burdened with debt or an uneasy conscience.
There is another thing to be remembered: We hear
loud lamentations over the dearth of skillful, trusty
laborers. There is no way of promoting intelligent,
productive industry—which is the basis
of all prosperity—but by employing artisans
in such a way that the personal skill and fidelity
of each one shall have their legitimate reward.
The contract system, as usually practiced, acts in
precisely an opposite direction. Your house must
be built ‘by the day’ Jill, or I shall
recall my gift.”
That question was settled.
The good and wise man had previously decided as peremptorily
an early query relating to the plans. When it
was known that a new house was to be built, several
architects, with more conceit than self-respect, proposed
to offer plans “in open competition”—not
to be paid for unless accepted—concerning
which Jill had asked her father’s advice.
[Illustration: THE HOUSE THAT JILL BUILT.]
“What should you think of a physician,”
said he, “who, on hearing that you were ill,
should hasten to present himself with a prescription
and a bottle of medicine, begging you to read the
one, test the other, and, if they made a favorable
impression, give him the job of curing you? There
are such who call themselves physicians; other people
call them quacks, and there is one place for their
gratuitous offerings—the fire. I shall
burn any plans that are presented in this way.
Choose your architect at the outset, and give him
all possible aid in carrying out your wishes, but
do not employ one of those who must charge a double
price for their actual work in order to work for nothing
half the time. In any other business such a practice
would be condemned at once.”
“Isn’t it the same thing as offering samples
of goods?”
“No, it is offering the goods themselves—the
top of the barrel at that.”
Of course this did not apply to the contributions
that were prompted by personal friendship, of which
Jill, as we have seen, received her full share, none
of them, excepting the one-story plan, proving in the
least tempting.