New Latin Grammar eBook

Charles Edwin Bennett
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 322 pages of information about New Latin Grammar.

New Latin Grammar eBook

Charles Edwin Bennett
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 322 pages of information about New Latin Grammar.
Fut. dato; datote. dato. danto.
INFINITIVE.                           PARTICIPLE.
Pres.    dare.                           dans.
Perf.    dedisse.
Fut.     daturus esse.                   daturus.
GERUND.                               SUPINE.
dandi, etc.                     datum, datu.

1.  The passive is inflected regularly with the short vowel.  Thus:  dari, datur, daretur, etc.

2.  The archaic and poetic Present Subjunctive forms duim, duint, perduit, perduint, etc., are not from the root da-, but from du-, a collateral root of similar meaning.

128.  Edo, I eat.

PRINCIPAL PARTS.
edo, esse, edi, esus.

Active Voice.

INDICATIVE MOOD.
Pres.     edo,          edimus,
es,           estis,
est;          edunt.
SUBJUNCTIVE.
Imp.      essem,        essemus,
esses,        essetis,
esset;        essent.
IMPERATIVE.
Pres.     es;           este.
Fut.      esto;         estote.
esto;         edunto.

INFINITIVE.
Pres. esse.

Passive Voice.

INDICATIVE MOOD.
Pres. 3d Sing. estur.

SUBJUNCTIVE.
Imp. 3d Sing. essetur.

1.  Observe the long vowel of the forms in es-, which alone distinguishes them from the corresponding forms of esse, to be.

2.  Note comedo, comesse, comedi, comesus or comestus, consume.

3.  The Present Subjunctive has edim, -is, -it, etc., less often edam, -as, etc.

129.  Fero, I bear.

PRINCIPAL PARTS.
fero, ferre, tuli, latus.

Active Voice.

INDICATIVE MOOD. 
PLURAL. 
SINGULAR.
Pres.    fero, fers, fert;               ferimus, fertis, ferunt.[46]
Imp.     ferebam;                        ferebamus.
Fut.     feram;                          feremus.
Perf.    tuli;                           tulimus.
Plup.    tuleram;                        tuleramus.
Fut.  P.  tulero;                         tulerimus.
SUBJUNCTIVE.
Pres.    feram;                          feramus.
Imp.     ferrem;                         ferremus.
Perf.    tulerim;                        tulerimus.
Plup.    tulissem;                       tulissemus.
IMPERATIVE
Pres.    fer;                            ferte.
Fut.     ferto;                          fertote.
ferto;                          ferunto.
INFINITIVE.                           PARTICIPLE.
Pres.    ferre.                  Pres.  ferens.
Perf.    tulisse.
Fut.     laturus esse.           Fut.  laturus.
GERUND.                               SUPINE.
Gen.     ferendi.
Dat.     ferendo.
Acc.     ferendum.               Acc.  latum.
Abl.     ferendo.                Abl.  latu.

Passive Voice.
feror, ferri, latus sum, to be borne.

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New Latin Grammar from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.