The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 332 pages of information about The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 332 pages of information about The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55.

Item; That the orders and monasteries have established several settlements about Manila, so that they can keep Indians in service for their own works, causing the said Indians to be reserved from personal services.  For this purpose they depopulate the encomiendas, and bring the people to Manila, and those settlements become dens of thieves and vagabonds, and of hucksters and retailers who buy provisions at wholesale for their retail trade, and enhance their cost; and commit many offenses against God.  I petition and supplicate your Highness to order that those settlements be broken up, that the Indians go to their own districts, and that only one dozen Indians remain for each monastery.

Item:  Inasmuch as the care and vigilance that should be exercised toward foreigners is of great importance for the security of that kingdom, so that it may not again suffer a disaster like the last—­especially toward the Chinese nation, with whom more risk is run, since they are very greedy and cunning, and are bribers who easily corrupt the judges with bribes and gifts:  therefore, in order to remedy this now and henceforth, it is advisable that a competent, energetic, and disinterested person be chosen in that community, who shall have under his charge that duty of cleansing the country and giving licenses to those Chinese who are to stay, and he shall be accompanied by a regidor.  Inasmuch as, were the appointment of such person in charge of the governor alone, it might, as it is an office of profit and honor, be given to some of his servants or followers, or as an investment, it is necessary that the selection of such person be made by the entire royal Audiencia and the cabildo of the city; since it is of so great importance, as it is the weightiest affair of that community.  Since so many will take part in the election, they will cast their eyes on a person who is suitable for this post.  To such person the most ample commission must be given, and he shall proceed as is the custom in war against criminals; for in any other way, were opportunity given for appeals and suits, he would accomplish no good.  I know that from my own experience, as a person who had that duty in charge for four years, and who labored arduously in it.

Item:  That your Highness order straitly that no person keep Sangleys in his house or allow them to sleep inside the city under any consideration (for in that matter I accept no person of that community); and that the said judge may punish such transgressors with heavy penalties, without any one being able to prevent him.

Copyrights
Project Gutenberg
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.